首页|项目式学习在新工科课程思政建设中的实践

项目式学习在新工科课程思政建设中的实践

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新工科建设与课程思政展现出密切的内在一致性,新工科为课程思政提供全新的平台,而课程思政则为新工科提供具有战略性指导意义的方针.然而,新工科的蓬勃发展也对课程思政提出崭新的挑战,尤其是在如何实现跨学科整合、统一知识传授和价值观引领等方面,成为当前新工科背景下高校教师迫切需要解决的问题.以金属非平衡凝固新工科课程为例,该文引入项目式学习方法,通过思政案例的开发和话语表达两个方面,论证如何以思政案例为媒介,确保课程思政更好地融入新工科建设.设计个人和小组项目案例,涵盖课程核心知识点与思政要素,旨在通过案例引导学生深度思考.同时,进行跨学科整合,将工程和人文社科内容有机融入项目中.强调团队协作,通过项目的讨论和考核引导学生形成积极的价值观.通过这一互动式、富有趣味性的课堂实践,使得原本晦涩难懂的课程知识焕发生机,同时激发学生对专业知识以及"为谁学、怎么学"等问题的自主思考.这样的教学方法旨在切实贯彻立德树人的根本任务,使学生在学习专业学科的同时培养出更为全面的素养.
The construction of emerging engineering education and ideological and political education in courses exhibit a close inherent consistency.The emerging engineering education provides a fresh platform for ideological and political education,while ideological and political education,in turn,offers strategic guidance for the development of emerging engineering education.However,the vigorous development of emerging engineering education also poses novel challenges for ideological and political education,especially in areas such as achieving interdisciplinary integration,unifying knowledge impartation,and guiding values.These challenges are urgent issues that university teachers need to address in the current context of emerging engineering education.Taking the example of the course Non-Equilibrium Solidification of Metals,this paper introduces a project-based learning approach.Through the development of ideological and political cases and discourse expression,it argues how ideological and political cases can serve as a medium to ensure the better integration of ideological and political education into the construction of emerging engineering education.The design of individual and group project cases encompasses core course knowledge points and ideological and political elements,with the aim of guiding students in deep thinking through these cases.Simultaneously,interdisciplinary integration is pursued by organically incorporating engineering and humanities and social science content into the projects.Emphasis is placed on teamwork,and through project discussions and assessments,students are guided to form positive values.This interactive and engaging classroom practice revitalizes the originally complex and obscure course knowledge,while also inspiring students to engage in independent reflection on professional knowledge and questions related to"why learn"and"how to learn".This teaching method aims to effectively implement the fundamental task of moral education and character development,fostering students with more comprehensive qualities while pursuing their professional disciplines.

ideological and political educationdiscourse expressionemerging engineering educationproject-based learningNon-Equilibrium solidification of Metals

耿慧远、孙湛、秦少华、何鹏

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哈尔滨工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150001

课程思政 语话表达 新工科 项目式学习 金属非平衡凝固

黑龙江省高等教育教学改革项目

SJGY20210264

2024

高教学刊
黑龙江省创联文化传媒有限公司,黑龙江省高等教育教学评估中心

高教学刊

ISSN:2096-000x
年,卷(期):2024.10(13)
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