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航天器轨道机动教学内容改革研究

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航天器轨道力学是航天领域基础性学科.轨道机动是轨道力学课程教学的重要组成部分.教材是实施教学的载体,系统梳理典型航天器轨道力学教材及其特点,分别对国外和国内典型轨道力学教材中轨道机动相关章节的内容进行分析,研究归纳出当前轨道机动教学内容存在轨道机动动力来源不统一、轨道改变内涵不明确、轨道调整和调相机动未受普遍关注等问题,进而面向本科教学,突出高阶性、创新性和挑战度,构建轨道机动教学内容的改革思路,以期为轨道力学课程教学改革提供支撑.
Orbital mechanics of spacecraft is a basic discipline in the aerospace field.Orbital maneuver is an important part of the teaching of orbital mechanics.Textbooks are the carrier for implementing teaching.This paper systematically sorts out typical orbital mechanics textbooks of spacecraft and their characteristics,analyzes the contents of relevant chapters of orbital maneuver in typical orbital mechanics teaching materials at home and abroad.The study summarizes that the current orbital maneuver teaching content has inconsistent sources of orbital maneuver power,the connotation of orbital change is not clear,and orbital adjustment and phase modulation maneuvers have not received widespread attention.In order to provide support for the teaching reform of orbital mechanics,we should focus on undergraduate teaching,highlight the high order,innovation and challenges,and build a reform idea for the teaching content of orbital maneuver.

spacecraftOrbital MechanicsOrbital Maneuversorbital mechanics textbookteaching content reform

王卫杰、张雅声、姚红、张学阳、周海俊

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航天工程大学 宇航科学与技术系,北京 101416

航天工程大学 航天指挥学院,北京 101416

航天器 轨道力学 轨道机动 轨道力学教材 教学内容改革

2019全军重点院校建设精品课程建设工程2022年航天工程大学教学研究课题

4142ZK314

2024

高教学刊
黑龙江省创联文化传媒有限公司,黑龙江省高等教育教学评估中心

高教学刊

ISSN:2096-000x
年,卷(期):2024.10(15)
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