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"蜂王"统令"工蜂":中央大脑算法实验的技术升级与劳动降级

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数据是一种权力,谁拥有了数据,谁就掌握了权力.站在劳动技术控制的视角,本文聚焦N企业的算法实验与中央大脑系统,研究算法系统的前端数据采集与末端指令执行的人类劳动过程.在算法实验中,作为幽灵劳动的"人类工蜂",与物联传感器类的"机器工蜂",展开大规模的数据采集,补足人工智能的"最后一公里".中央大脑系统接管一切,控制员工劳动过程,评价员工绩效考核,生成一种比泰勒制"铁锹实验"更严密的技术治理术.技术升级并未带来人的解放,反而出现电子圆形监狱式的全景监控,引发"技术升级"与"劳动降级"的悖论.从"铁锹实验"到"算法实验",算法成为控制王座上的"蜂王",人则沦为算法系统抽象化的"工蜂"性工具人.
The"Queen Bees"Commands the"Worker Bees":Technological Upgrading and Labor Downgrading of the Central Brain Algorithm Experiment
Data is a kind of power,and whoever owns the data holds the power.From the perspective of labor technology control,this paper focuses on the algorithmic experiments and central brain system of N enterprises,and studies the human labor process of data collection at the front end of the algorithmic system and instruction execution at the end.In the algorithm experiment,"human worker bees"as ghost labor and"machine worker bees"as IOT sensors carry out large-scale data collection to make up for the"last mile"of artificial intelligence.The central brain system takes over everything.The central brain system takes over everything,controls the employee labor process,evaluates employee performance appraisal,and generates a technology governance technique that is tighter than the Taylor system"shovel experiment".Technological upgrading did not bring about the liberation of people,but rather the emergence of electronic circular prison-style panoramic monitoring,triggering the paradox of"technological upgrading"and"labor downgrading".From the"shovel experiment"to the"algorithm experiment",the algorithm has become the"queen bee"on the throne of control,and people have been reduced to"worker bees"abstracted by the algorithm system.The human being is reduced to a"worker bee"abstracted by the algorithmic system.

algorithmic experimentationcentral brainstechnological upgradeslabor downgradesghost labor

刘战伟

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中央民族大学新闻与传播学院

算法实验 中央大脑 技术升级 劳动降级 幽灵劳动

2024

国际新闻界
中国人民大学

国际新闻界

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.141
ISSN:1002-5685
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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