"安流湏轨,引水济漕"元代北京城市运河工程营建智慧研究
Study on the Wisdom of Urban Canal Construction in Beijing in Yuan Dynasty
蔡宇威 1陈璐1
作者信息
摘要
从"辽金两府"中都到元大都,再到明清二朝北京城,千百年来兴修水利,完备的理水体系最终成形于元代.漕运是历朝历代一项重要举措,用现代的理解就是一种利用河流调运粮食的专业运输,部分运河在元大都穿城而过,左右着城市格局,是北京城市水利建设史上重要一步,共同构建了这座别具一格的东方山水之城.本文根据历史文献资料记载,围绕着元代北京城市运河工程历史演化成因、空间布局结构及营建工程技术等方面进行了探讨,并揭示其对当代意义的几点思考,旨在为现代城市水系构建提供一定借鉴.
Abstract
From the"Liao and Jin dynasties"to the Yuan Dynasty,and then to the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Beijing,for thousands of years to build water conservancy,a complete water management system was finally formed in the Yuan Dynasty.Caoyun transportation is an important measure in all dynasties,which in modern understanding is a kind of professional transportation of grain by river.Some canals pass through the city in Dadu of Yuan Dynasty,controlling the urban pattern,which is also an important step in the history of Beijing's urban water conservancy construction,and together constitute this unique Oriental mountain and water city.According to the records of historical documents,this paper discusses the historical evolution,spatial structure and construction technology of Beijing urban canal project in yuan Dynasty,aiming at providing some reference for the construction of modern urban water system.
关键词
元代/北京地区/运河工程/营建研究Key words
The Yuan Dynasty/In The Beijing Area/The Canal Project/Construction Research引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据