首页|立足中国,面向世界:建立具有中国特色的国家安全学学科体系

立足中国,面向世界:建立具有中国特色的国家安全学学科体系

扫码查看
总体国家安全观的提出对国家安全研究和学科发展提出了丰富、复杂、综合与集成的思想与实践要求。构建未来大安全格局需要系统思维和整体、复合的研究路径,这既是借鉴国外相关学科发展的经验使然,更是我国自身安全环境与目标的要求。我国国家安全学学科的复合型发展方向,需要厘清该学科同时所具有的交叉与综合属性及其关系,需要综合运用包括自然科学、社会科学、人文学科多领域成果并聚焦解决国家安全问题。从科研、教学、资政服务三大职能出发,国家安全学作为兼有综合性和交叉性、兼具内生性与复合性的新兴学科,它的发展需要在学理建构、实践指导、社会分工等多个层面进行综合考量与协作,一级学科的定位有助于理顺该学科与其他传统一级学科的关系。国家安全学虽然在学科设置上属于交叉学科门类,但其内涵不应缺失综合学科的属性,即不是机械的交叉,而是超越交叉的有机融合,这样才能够真正实现在传统基础学科的接合部"填补真空"这一政治和学术要求。
Based in China and Embracing the World:Establishing a Disci-plinary System of National Secu-rity with Chinese Characteristics
A holistic approach to national security sets forth rich,complex,comprehensive,and integrated require-ments,both in theory and practice,for the research and discipline building of nation-al security studies.Building a holistic national security architecture requires systematic thinking and a holistic,com-posite approach.This is based on the expe-rience of similar disciplines abroad and,more importantly,in accordance with the demands of China's national security environment and goals.We should devel-op the discipline of national security studies in a composite manner.We need to understand the twin attributes of the discipline that it is both interdisciplinary and comprehensive and the relationship between these two attributes.The focus of national security studies should be on resolving national security issues with the help of a combination of academic achievements in natural sciences,social sciences,and humanities.As an emerging discipline,national security studies will have three functions:scientific research,education,and policy support.Its develop-ment requires full consideration and concerted collaboration at multiple levels,including theory building,practical guid-ance,and social division of labor.Assigned to the interdisciplinary category,national security studies bear the attributes of a comprehensive discipline in nature.This discipline is not a mechanical intersection;it requires an organic integration that goes far beyond.Only in this way can national security studies truly fulfill the political and academic missions of"filling vacu-ums"at the borders of traditional disci-plines.

holistic approach to national securitynational security studiescomposite securitydiscipline buildingtalent development

唐士其、于铁军、祁昊天

展开 >

北京大学国际关系学院

北京大学国际关系学院国家安全学系

总体国家安全观 国家安全学 复合式安全 学科发展 人才培养

2022

国际研究参考
中国现代国际关系研究院

国际研究参考

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1009-5055
年,卷(期):2022.(1)
  • 12