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澳大利亚国家安全战略:理念、实践与评估

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澳大利亚虽为地区中等强国、全球发达经济体,但由于独特的自然地理与历史文化,早在立国之前就已树立与大国结盟求安全的战略理念。当前国际政经格局进入深度调整期,地区安全环境前所未有地复杂多变,澳选择"以不变应万变",继续捍卫被其视为安全基石的澳美同盟,并依此调整军事部署、外交布局乃至经济安排。澳 追求同盟安全的国家安全战略给自身带来一定的现实利益,却也限制了其作为中等强国本应有的战略自主与发展空间。
Australian National Security Strategy:Concept,Practice,and Evaluation
Due to its unique natural geography,history,and culture,Australia,a middle power in the Asia-Pacific region and an advanced economy in the world,had embraced a strategic concept of seek-ing security through alliances with major powers long before the establishment of the Commonwealth.Presently,the international political and economic landscape has entered a period of pro-found adjustments,rendering the securi-ty environment in the region unprece-dentedly complex and volatile.In such circumstances,Australia has chosen to meet changes with constancy,as evi-denced by its continued effiorts to defend the alliance with the United States,which it deems the cornerstone of its security.Accordingly,Australia has recalibrated its military deployment,diplomatic rela-tions,and even economic arrangements.Although the current national security strategy that pursues security through alliances has provided some practical benefits for Australia,it limits the coun-try's space for development and strategic autonomy that it deserves.

Australianational securi-ty strategysecurity through alliances

郭春梅

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中国现代国际关系研究院东南亚和大洋洲研究所

澳大利亚 国家安全战略 同盟安全

2022

国际研究参考
中国现代国际关系研究院

国际研究参考

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1009-5055
年,卷(期):2022.(5)
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