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日本国家安全战略的特点与历史演变

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日本国家安全战略长期聚焦国防领域,对于战略方向的讨论一直占据国内舆论和政治议题的中心。安倍第二次上台执政以来,推动国家安全战略逐渐脱离"重经济、轻军事"的"吉田路线",2022年 12月 16日通过的"安保三文件"是其最新成果,标志着日本军事大国化实现了重大突破。本文通过回溯战后日本国家安全战略的特点、分析背后的原因和走势并考察其长周期的战略演变,以期更准确地理解和把握日本战略方向及影响。
Characteristics and Historical Evolution of Japanese National Security Strategy
Japan has long focused its attention in the field of defense in terms of national security strategy.Discussions regarding strategic directions have always taken center stage in the public opinion and political agenda of the country.During the second term of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe,Japan's national security strategy gradually shifted away from the Yoshida Doctrine,which empha-sized economic policy while minimizing Japan's military strength.The revisions passed to three key security documents on December 16,2022,highlight the latest progress in this direction,marking a major breakthrough in Japan's efforts toward a global military power.This article intends to provide a more accurate understanding and evaluation of Japan's new strategic direction and its potential implications by reviewing the characteristics of,analyzing the underlying reasons for,and assessing the trend of Japan's national security strategy after World War Ⅱ.Furthermore,it attempts to shed some light on the strategic future of Japan in the long term.

Japannational security strategymilitarization

樊小菊

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中国现代国际关系研究院东北亚研究所

日本 国家安全战略 军事大国化

2022

国际研究参考
中国现代国际关系研究院

国际研究参考

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1009-5055
年,卷(期):2022.(6)
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