高科技与产业化2024,Vol.30Issue(11) :54-56.

卫星导航系统中的欺骗信号检测技术与实现

Spoofing signal detection technology and implementation in satellite navigation systems

王雪莹 戴单婷 徐琦 陈佳佳
高科技与产业化2024,Vol.30Issue(11) :54-56.

卫星导航系统中的欺骗信号检测技术与实现

Spoofing signal detection technology and implementation in satellite navigation systems

王雪莹 1戴单婷 1徐琦 1陈佳佳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宿迁学院 宿迁 223800
  • 折叠

摘要

随着无人机技术和全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的快速发展,消费级和商用无人机日益普及.然而,无人机对GNSS的高度依赖使其极易受到欺骗信号的干扰,进而引发一系列安全问题.针对这一现状,本文设计并实现了一种高效的无人机GNSS反欺骗方法,旨在提高无人机的飞行安全性.系统采用软硬件结合的方式,包括无人机搭载的GNSS实时接收模块、连接用户终端的实时传输模块以及无人机飞行状态信息处理技术.该系统通过对天线阵列接收到的载波相位观测量进行双差处理进而有效区分真实信号与欺骗信号.本文通过多种场景下的测试验证了系统的有效性和可靠性.测试结果表明,反欺骗理论具有较高的准确性和稳定性,能够准确快速地检测出欺骗信号.

Abstract

With the rapid development of drone technology and Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSS),consumer and commercial drones are becoming increasingly popular.However,the high dependence of drones on GNSS makes them highly susceptible to interference from spoofing signals,which can lead to a series of safety issues.In response to this situation,this article designs and implements an efficient GNSS anti-spoofing method for unmanned aerial vehicles,aiming to improve their flight safety.The system adopts a combination of software and hardware,including a GNSS real-time receiving module carried by the drone,a real-time transmission module connected to the user terminal,and drone flight status information processing technology.This system effectively distinguishes between real signals and spoofing signals by performing double difference processing on the carrier phase observations received by the antenna array.This article verifies the effectiveness and reliability of the system through testing in various scenarios.The test results indicate that the anti-spoofing theory has high accuracy and stability,and can accurately and quickly detect spoofing signals.

关键词

无人机/欺骗信号/双差数据

Key words

drone/spoofing signal/double difference data

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出版年

2024
高科技与产业化
中国科学院文献情报中心 中国高科技与产业化研究会

高科技与产业化

影响因子:0.265
ISSN:1006-222X
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