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Strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials

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In recent years,two-dimensional(2D)van der Waals materials have emerged as a focal point in materials research,drawing increasing attention due to their potential for isolating and synergistically combining diverse atomic layers.Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)are one of the most alluring van der Waals materials owing to their exceptional electronic and optical properties.The tightly bound excitons with giant oscillator strength render TMDs an ideal platform to investigate strong light-matter coupling when they are integrated with optical cavities,providing a wide range of possibilities for exploring novel polaritonic physics and devices.In this review,we focused on recent advances in TMD-based strong light-matter coupling.In the foremost position,we discuss the various optical structures strongly coupled to TMD materials,such as Fabry-Perot cavities,photonic crystals,and plasmonic nanocavities.We then present several intriguing properties and relevant device applications of TMD polaritons.In the end,we delineate promising future directions for the study of strong light-matter coupling in van der Waals materials.

Yuan Luo、Jiaxin Zhao、Antonio Fieramosca、Quanbing Guo、Haifeng Kang、Xiaoze Liu、Timothy C.H.Liew、Daniele Sanvitto、Zhiyuan An、Sanjib Ghosh、Ziyu Wang、Hongxing Xu、Qihua Xiong

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State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics,Department of Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

Division of Physics and Applied Physics,School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences,Nanyang Technological University,Singapore,Singapore

CNR NANOTEC Institute of Nanotechnology,via Monteroni,Lecce 73100,Italy

Wuhan Institute of Quantum Technology,Wuhan 430206,China

School of Physics and Technology,Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology,and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro-and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China

INFN National Institute of Nuclear Physics,Lecce 73100,Italy

Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences,Beijing 100193,China

The Institute of Technological Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China

Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information,Beijing 100084,China

Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter,Beijing,China

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National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics of Tsinghua UniversityTsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research ProgramSingapore Ministry of Education via the AcRF Tier 3 Program"Geometrical Quantum Materials"National Natural Science Foundation of Chinastartup grant from the Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences

2022YFA120470012250710126MOE2018-T3-1-00212274034

2024

光:科学与应用(英文版)
中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所

光:科学与应用(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:2095-5545
年,卷(期):2024.13(10)