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跨行政区域公路交通的一体化对区域经济发展的影响

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跨行政区域公路交通的一体化是推进区域一体化发展的基础和先导.基于对长三角省际毗邻县域地区公路交通建设情况的分析,构建多期DID模型,研究了跨行政区域公路交通一体化对省际毗邻地区经济发展的影响效应.结果显示,省际毗邻县域地区公路交通一体化为地区经济发展带来了"水平效应",却没有带来"增长效应".同时,公路交通一体化会促进省际毗邻地区间人口的流动,但在短期内却无法优化地区的产业结构.此外,相较于发达地区,公路交通一体化能够通过"扩散效应"让发达地区带动欠发达地区经济的发展.为此,建议要进一步加大省际毗邻地区公路基础设施的路网密度,以公路交通一体化带动欠发达地区的经济发展,以实现省际毗邻地区间的协调发展.
Empirical Analysis on the Impact of the Integration of Cross-administrative Highway Transport on Regional Economic Development
The integration of transportation infrastructure across administrative regions is the foundation and forerunner of promoting the development of regional integration.Based on the analysis of highway traffic construction in the adjacent counties of the Yangtze River Delta,a multi-period DID model is constructed to study the impact of cross-administrative highway traffic integration on the economic development of the adjacent regions.The results show that the integration of highway traffic in adjacent counties of the province brings"level effect"to regional economic development,but does not bring"growth effect".At the same time,the integration of highway traffic will promote the flow of population between the neighboring regions of the province,but it can not optimize the industrial structure of the region in the short term.In addition,compared with the developed regions,the integration of road transportation can make the developed regions drive the economic development of the less developed regions through the"diffusion effect".Therefore,it is suggested to further increase the road network density of highway infrastructure in the adjacent areas of the province,and promote the economic development of the less developed areas with the integration of highway traffic,so as to realize the coordinated development of the adjacent areas of the province.

integration of road transportinter provincial adjacent areasdevelopment of economyMulti-period DID Model

吴寅恺、王虹

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安徽省社会科学院区域现代化研究院 合肥市 230053

公路交通一体化 省际毗邻地区 经济发展 多期DID模型

安徽省社科规划重点项目

AHSKZ2021D28

2024

公路
中国交通建设集团有限公司

公路

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:0451-0712
年,卷(期):2024.69(4)
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