首页|环保型橡塑沥青超薄磨耗层的开发及性能研究

环保型橡塑沥青超薄磨耗层的开发及性能研究

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通过向废旧橡塑改性沥青中掺入环氧大豆油以提升橡塑沥青的相容性及其使用性能,同时解决了废旧橡塑及传统相容剂芳烃油所带来的污染问题。将其应用于超薄磨耗层中,填补了该类沥青在超薄磨耗层应用领域的空白。选取3种级配类型SMA、OGFC及Nova Chip进行配合比设计,借用车辙试验、小梁弯曲试验、浸水马歇尔试验等对比分析了 3者的路用性能及抗滑性能。结果表明:级配类型对于混合料最佳沥青用量影响较大,其中间断级配SMA的最佳油石比最大达到了 7。1%。相较于传统橡塑沥青超薄磨耗层,环保型橡塑沥青超薄磨耗层在路用性能及抗滑性能方面均有不同程度地提升,表明环氧大豆油的掺入有效改善了混合料的各项性能。对于3种级配类型的环保型橡塑超薄磨耗层,以间断级配SMA路用性能表现最优,表明环保型橡塑改性沥青更适合用于SMA间断级配。
Research on Development and Performance of Environment Friendly Rubber-plastic Asphalt Ultra-thin Wearing Course
Epoxy soybean oil is added to crumb rubber-plastic modified asphalt to improve the compatibility and service performance of rubber-plastic asphalt,which can at the same time solve the pollution problem caused by crumb rubber and traditional compatibilizer aromatic oil.It is applied to ultra-thin wearing layers which fills the gap in the application field of this type of asphalt in ultra-thin wearing layers.Three grading types,SMA,OGFC,and Nova Chip,are selected for mix design.The road performance and slip resistance of the three types are compared and analyzed by means of rutting tests,trabecular bending tests and immersion Marshall tests.The results show that the grading type has a significant impact on the optimal asphalt content of the mixture,with the optimal asphalt to aggregate ratio of intermittent graded SMA reaching a maximum of 7.1%.Compared with the traditional rubber and plastic asphalt ultra-thin wearing course,the environment-friendly rubber and plastic asphalt ultra-thin wearing course has different degrees of improvement in road performance and skid resistance,indicating that the addition of epoxy soybean oil has effectively improved the performance of the mixture.Among the three types of environment friendly rubber plastic ultra-thin wearing layers,the performance of SMA with discontinuous grading is the best,indicating that environment friendly rubber plastic modified asphalt is more suitable for SMA with discontinuous grading.

asphalt pavementmodified asphaltultra thin wear courseepoxy soybean oilwaste rubber and plastic

张翰琳、文磊

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重庆工业职业技术学院 重庆市 401120

沥青路面 改性沥青 超薄磨耗层 环氧大豆油 废旧橡塑

重庆市教委科学计划研发计划青年项目

KJQN202203226

2024

公路
中国交通建设集团有限公司

公路

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:0451-0712
年,卷(期):2024.69(6)