首页|不同脱空缺陷对栓焊连接钢管混凝土轴压力学性能的影响研究

不同脱空缺陷对栓焊连接钢管混凝土轴压力学性能的影响研究

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大跨钢管混凝土拱桥施工过程中,钢管与核芯混凝土之间容易存在初始缺陷。本研究基于天峨龙滩特大桥拱肋栓焊节点拟设计方案,以栓焊连接钢管混凝土中球冠形与月牙形两种脱空缺陷为研究对象,从破坏形态、荷载~竖向位移曲线、荷载~应变曲线等方面分析两种缺陷对钢管混凝土短柱力学性能的影响。结果表明,与无缺陷试件相比,球冠形脱空率分别为 2。3%、4。6%和 6。9%时,栓焊节点短柱的极限强度分别降低了 7。63%、8。40%和15。41%;月牙形环向脱空角度为 90°、180°、270°对应的构件承载力分别降低了 2。52%、5。88%及 7。56%;月牙形环向脱空缺陷对承载力的降低程度低于球冠形脱空缺陷,且轴压作用下,栓焊节点的存在使短柱中部鼓曲位置转移至节点偏上或偏下位置。
Influence Study of Different Gap Imperfection on the Axial Compression Properties of Bolt-welded CFST
Initial defects may occur between the steel tube and the core concrete during the construction of large-span Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular(CFST)arch bridge.This paper is based on the proposed design scheme of the arch rib bolt-welded joints of the Tian'e Longtan Bridge,taking the spherical-cap gap and circumferential gap in bolt-welded CFST as the research object,the influence of defects on the mechanical properties of CFST short columns is analyzed from the failure mode,load displacement curve,load-strain curve,etc.The results show that when the defects ratios of spherical-cap gap are 2.3%,4.6%and 6.9%,the ultimate strength of the members decreases 7.63%,8.40%,and 15.41%respectively compared with the no-imperfection specimens.The bearing capacity drops 2.52%,5.88%,and 7.56%with the circumferential gap angles 900,1800,and 2700 of circumferential gap.The reduction degree of the bearing capacity of the circumferential gap is lower than that of the spherical-cap gap,and under the action of axial pressure,the bolt-welded joint shifts the bulging position in the middle of the stub to the top and bottom of the joints.

bridge engineeringCFSTgap imperfectionbolt-welded jointaxial pressure properties

黄蓉、何发青、于思柳、云惟经

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广西旅游发展集团有限公司 南宁市 530201

罗城仫佬族自治县发展和改革局 河池市 546400

广西建设职业技术学院 南宁市 530007

广西大学土木建筑工程学院/广西大学工程防灾与结构安全教育部重点试验室/广西防灾减灾与工程安全重点试验室/广西大学工程力学研究中心 南宁市 530004

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桥梁工程 钢管混凝土 脱空缺陷 栓焊连接节点 轴压力学性能

2024

公路
中国交通建设集团有限公司

公路

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:0451-0712
年,卷(期):2024.69(12)