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企业如何基于战略目标导向开展原始创新?——基于双案例的对比研究

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原始创新是企业技术创新和成果转化的原动力,对企业可持续发展具有支撑引领作用。基于华为和科大讯飞两个企业样本,以战略目标导向为前提,探索企业原始创新的主要模式和实现路径,揭示科技型企业开展原始创新的内在机理。研究发现:企业开展原始创新属于巴斯德象限创新行为,主要分为以长远目标为导向的战略性原始创新和以知识应用为导向的前沿性原始创新,这两种创新模式在支持方式、行为导向、发展目标和组织模式等方面存在较大差异;企业原始创新能力本质上反映为"知识聚焦能力→知识整合能力→知识再创造能力"的内生性演化,沿着"联合引智→自主研发→开放合作"路径不断推进。研究成果能为企业开展原始创新提供理论支撑和决策参考。
How Can Enterprises Implement Strategic Goal-oriented Original Innovation?A Comparative Study Based on Two Cases
Original innovation serves as the motivity for technological advancement and business transformation,and plays a crucial role in driving sustainable development of enterprises.Based on the premise of strategic goal orientation,this study based on two enterprise samples of Huawei and iFlytek,examine their respective approaches to original innovation and uncovers the internal mechanisms that drive innovative practices within these organizations.It is found that enterprise-led original innovation falls within the Pasteur Quadrant innovation behavior,which is mainly divided into strategic long-term goal-oriented innovation and cutting-edge innovation oriented to knowledge application.These two models differ greatly in terms of support methods,behavior orientation,development goals and organizational modes.The original innovation ability of enterprises is essentially reflected as the endogenous evolution of"knowledge focusing ability→ knowledge integration ability→ knowledge re-creation ability",and continues to advance along the path of"joint intelligence introduction → independent research and development→ open cooperation".The findings of this research may provide theoretical support and decision-making guidance for enterprises to pursue original innovation.

enterpriseoriginal innovationHuaweiiFlytekgoal oriented

任志宽、郑茜、田思苗

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广东省科学技术情报研究所,广州 510033

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金委员会,广州 510520

广东省社会科学院研究生部,广州 510635

企业 原始创新 华为 科大讯飞 目标导向

中国科协战略发展部高端科技创新智库青年项目国家自然科学基金面上项目

2021ZZZLFZB120705072173034

2024

管理案例研究与评论
大连理工大学

管理案例研究与评论

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1674-1692
年,卷(期):2024.17(5)