首页|480t/h煤焦混燃循环流化床锅炉热效率测试结果分析

480t/h煤焦混燃循环流化床锅炉热效率测试结果分析

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480 t/h循环流化床锅炉设计燃料为烟煤和石油焦混合燃料,石油焦掺烧比例为 25%(质量比).为了探明锅炉掺烧石油焦工况各项热损失及整体热效率,对锅炉进行了性能考核.性能试验采用正平衡和反平衡两种方法,并根据 ASME PTC 4-2013 标准修正了相关测量及计算数据,同时对运行中的潜在问题进行分析.结果表明:3 台锅炉的考核热效率分别达到了 94.215%、94.220%和 94.192%,均高于 92.800%的锅炉效率保证值.排烟损失和未燃尽碳损失是主要的两项热量损失.测试中还发现锅炉存在排烟温度偏低、入炉粒径偏大的问题,需要在后续运行中针对上述问题进行改进.
Analysis of Thermal Efficiency Evaluations for 480 t/h Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers Burning Mixed Fuel of Coal and Petroleum Coke
The design fuel for 480 t/h circulating fluidized bed boiler is mixed fuel of coal and petroleum coke,with a petroleum coke mixed combustion ratio of 25%(by weight).In order to investigate the heat losses and thermal efficiency,performance evaluations of three 480 t/h circulating fluidized bed boilers were carried out.Two different methods,positive balance and negative balance method,were adopted in the evaluations.The measurement and calcula-tion data had been corrected according to ASME PTC 4-2013,and the potential problems in operation were also analyzed.Results showed that the evaluated thermal efficiency of three boilers reached 94.215%,94.220%,and 94.192%,respectively,all of which were higher than guarantee efficiency value of 92.800%.And exhaust flue gas and unburned carbon were the main two sources of boiler heat losses.It was also found that there were some issues with low exhaust gas temperature and large particle size of feeding-coal,which needed to be im-proved in the future.

circulating fluidized bedthermal efficiencyboiler performance evaluationspetroleum coke

张志雄、蒋孟宴

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中化泉州石化有限公司,福建 泉州 362103

循环流化床 热效率 锅炉性能试验 石油焦

2024

锅炉技术
上海锅炉厂有限公司

锅炉技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1672-4763
年,卷(期):2024.55(2)
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