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潜热储能系统热力特性研究及应用分析

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研究搭建了一小试规模的潜热储能系统,能对 200~300℃的热量进行存储、释放,通过不同方式表征所使用相变材料的物理性质,研究其与应用场景的匹配性,同时分析所设计系统循环过程中的参数变化,研究系统热力特性.试验结果表明:所用二元硝酸盐能够稳定的储存温度 200~290℃的余热,所使用的带螺旋型翅片换热管的潜热储能系统具有较高的热效率,试验台储热耗时 51.75 min,完成 47.809 MJ 的能量储存,放热耗时 43.5 min,释放出 46.209 MJ 能量,系统的储热效率为 79.16%,放热效率为 79.15%.在系统的循环过程中,系统累计输入能量 60.398 MJ,输出能量 36.578 MJ,循环效率为 60.56%.
Research on Thermal Characteristics of Latent Heat Energy Storage System and Application Analysis
The study built a pilot-scale latent heat storage system which is capable of storing and releasing heat at temperatures of 200-300℃.The physical properties of the phase change materials used were characterized in different ways to study their compatibility with the application scenarios,and the parameter variations during the cycling process of the de-signed system were also analyzed to study the system's thermal characteristics.The experi-mental results show that the binary nitrate can stably store the waste heat at the temperature of 200-290℃,the used latent heat storage system with spiral finned tubes has a high ther-mal efficiency,and the experimental device consumes 51.75 minutes for the energy storage of 47.809 MJ and 43.5 minutes for the energy release of 46.209 MJ,and the system's heat storage efficiency is 79.16%and heat release efficiency is 79.15%.During the cycling of the system,the accumulated heat input is 60.398 MJ,the accumulated energy output is 36.578 MJ,and the cycling efficiency is 60.56%.

latent heat storagephase change materialmedium and high temperature waste heatshell and tube heat exchangerthermal properties

陈香玉、黄圣尧、张锋、汪洋、顾鹏程、周昊

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新疆油田公司工程技术研究院,新疆 克拉玛依 830011

浙江大学 能源高效清洁利用全国重点试验室,浙江 杭州 310027

中新碳合科技(北京)有限公司,北京 101100

潜热储能 相变材料 中高温余热 管壳式换热器 热力特性

国家自然科学基金项目湖南省自然科学基金项目

420206192018JJ3174

2024

锅炉技术
上海锅炉厂有限公司

锅炉技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1672-4763
年,卷(期):2024.55(3)