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锅炉动态特性对二次再热机组一次调频的影响

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针对传统的电气电子工程师学会(IEEE)一次调频仿真模型未充分考虑锅炉动态特性的问题,以某超超临界二次再热1 000 MW燃煤机组为研究对象,基于机理分析法建立燃煤机组一次调频仿真模型,并于LabVIEW软件开发二次再热机组动态仿真平台,仿真研究锅炉动态特性对机组一次调频的影响.计算结果表明:建立的直流锅炉仿真数学模型,较为全面地反映主蒸汽压力、流量及调门开度在一次调频过程中的动态响应特性,二次再热机组由于两级中间环节的热惯性,大幅度滞缓了功率响应速度,且锅炉储能的释放是通过主蒸汽压力的跌落来实现负荷快速响应,即目标功率增量越大,释放的储能越大,对应的主蒸汽压力波动幅度越大.
Influence of Boiler Dynamic Characteristic on Primary Frequency Control of Double-Reheat Unit
Traditional IEEE primary frequency control simulation model lacks fully consideration of boiler dynamic characteristics,this paper takes the ultra-supercritical 1 000 MW double reheat unit as research object,and the primary frequency control simulation model of the unit is established based on the mechanism analysis method,and the dynamic simulation of the double-reheat unit is developed in LabVIEW software to simulate the impact of boiler dynamic characteristics on the unit's primary frequency control.The calculation results show that the simulation mathematical model of the once-through boiler established in this paper comprehensively reflects the dynamic response characteristics of the main steam pressure,flow rate and opening of the control valve in the process of primary frequency control.Due to the thermal inertia of the two-stage intermediate link,the power response speed of the double-reheat unit is greatly slowed,and the release of the energy storage of the boiler is achieved by the drop of the main steam pressure to realize the rapid response of the load,that is,the greater the target power increment,the greater the stored energy release,and the greater the fluctuation of the corresponding main steam pressure.

double-reheatprimary frequency controlboiler energy storagesimulation model

王骏、张天海、张泰岩、汤可怡、史毅越

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江苏方天电力技术有限公司,江苏南京 211106

二次再热 一次调频 锅炉储能 仿真模型

2024

锅炉技术
上海锅炉厂有限公司

锅炉技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.409
ISSN:1672-4763
年,卷(期):2024.55(6)