Quantitative Analysis and Evaluation on Road Standards for Transportation and Tourism Integration
In order to establish a scientific standard system and promote the transportation and tourism integration for sustainable development,through standards publishing platforms,a total of 104 road-related standards published with different levels and subjects are collected at first.Then policy bibliometrics,content analysis and PMC index model are used to recognize and assess the basic profile of the standards in 3 dimensions of institutional system,standard content and organizational management.The result shows that(1)From the institutional system,the standard of transportation and tourism integration is issued early,in large quantities,covering a wide range of areas and with many levels of the main body of the publication,however,due to the mismatch between the central and local coordination and the insufficient complementarity,the organized institutional system has not been formed yet.(2)From the standard content,the standard has reasonable content with strong guidance,recommendation and description,however,only focusing on constructive elements such as recreational facilities,there is a lack of standardized content about funding,organization and personnel security.The predictability and the comprehensiveness are weak.(3)In terms of organization and management,the department of culture and tourism leads the overall situation and plays a leading role.At the local level,tourism,transportation and other relevant departments are widely involved,however,the guiding function in the transport sector still has to be reinforced,cross-sectoral cooperation is not in place,and the joint cooperation mechanism is not perfect,which are not conducive to the comprehensive promotion of transportation and tourism integration.Finally,in view of the shortcomings of existing standards,the suggestions are put forward(1)in the process of formulating and promulgating standards in the future,it should pay attention to the well-established institutional system;(2)from the perspective of'integration of construction,management,maintenance and transportation',improving the content of standard more comprehensive,predictive,guiding and operable;(3)it is necessary to develop a cooperative,multisectoral,multiagency organizational management mode.Ultimately,these all will strongly promote the all-round and efficient development of the institutionalization and systematization of transportation and tourism integration.
transport economicsstandard quantificationbibliometriccontent analysisPMC index modeltransportation and tourism integration