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高校大学生体质健康现状调查

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目的:了解某高校四年制在校大学生体质健康现状,提出改善体质健康水平的措施。方法:选取该高校四年制大学生为调查对象,通过查阅体质测试中心2013年四年制在校大学生的体质测试记录数据,对其进行分析、研究。然后采取分层、随机抽样方法(以年级为分层标准,每年级随机抽取三个班作为样本)对研究对象的可能影响体质健康因素进行问卷调查,共发放问卷500份。结果:该校大学生体质健康状况及格率为55.1%,其中及格水平占总体的29.6%,良好水平占总体的24.5%,优秀水平仅占总体的1.0%。从大一到大四该校学生每天参加体育锻炼时间在1小时及以上的,总体上出现减少趋势;从大一到大四连续坚持体育锻炼的时间少于1个月的学生所占比重均为最多,且数量呈现增加趋势。结论:该校学生体质健康状况整体较差,应引起高度关注,并积极采取有针对性的预防干预措施,以提高该校学生的体质健康水平。
Research and Analysis of Physical Health Status of Students in A University Factors
Objective: To understand a four-year college students in a college physical health situation, propose measures to improve physical health. Methods: The four-year university college for the survey, by referring to the physical testing center in 2013 to record data in a four-year college students physical fi tness test , analyze and research. Then take the stratified random sampling method ( with grades of stratification criteria , three classes for each grade were randomly selected as a sample ) to study the factors that may affect the physical health questionnaire , 500 questionnaires were distributed . Results: The school students’ physical fi tness pass rate of 55.1% , of which 29.6% pass level overall , a good level of 24.5% overall , excellent overall level of only 1.0 %. From freshman to senior school students to participate in daily physical exercise appeared to reduce the trend in one hour and above , on the whole ; doing physical exercise for less than a month the proportion of students from freshman to senior daily average to most, and the number of a rising trend . Conclusion: The students overall poor physical health status , should cause great concern , and take active preventive interventions targeted to improve the physical health of its students .

university studentphysical healthStatusinfl uencing factors

郑锴、任丽平、王柳行、李江斐

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吉林医药学院,吉林 吉林 132013

大学生 体质健康 现状与对策

吉林省教育厅基金

吉教科文合字[2013]第316号

2015

管理观察
中国科学技术信息研究所(ISTIC) 科学技术文献出版社

管理观察

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.252
ISSN:1674-2877
年,卷(期):2015.(24)
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