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我国诉讼外行政纠纷解决机制的探索与挑战

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我国的经济转型期涌现出大量社会纠纷案件,很多还涉及政府部门,而正式的法律和诉讼难以满足纠纷解决的需求,建立一种法治基础上的诉讼外纠纷解决机制势在必行。国外的ADR(替代性纠纷解决)作为诉讼外纠纷解决方式总称,对改进我国社会治理结构、有效化解纠纷具有较强的借鉴意义。本文针对行政纠纷问题,通过梳理国外ADR的作用机制及特点,并分析NGO(非政府组织)参与江苏省灌云县房屋拆迁纠纷解决的典型案例,探讨了我国诉讼外行政纠纷解决机制面临的挑战。
Practices and Challenges of Out-of-court Administrative Dispute Resolution in China
Large amounts of social disputes emerge in times of economic transition period in China,with many involving governmental agencies.Formal lawsuits could not meet the demand of resolving the disputes; therefore it is imperative to establish dispute resolution mechanism out of court proceedings but on the law-of-rule basis.ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution),as an out-of-court dispute resolution approach,has strong reference signifi cance in improving social governance and effectively resolving a variety of disputes.This paper takes a farm house dismantling dispute occurred in Jiangsu Province as a case.Focusing on the administrative disputes resolution with government as a client and by reviewing functions and practices of the ADR in foreign countries,this research examines the challenges that China is confronting in terms of improving the out-of-court dispute resolution.

Alternative Dispute ResolutionMeditationLitigationRule of Law

刘骊光、高莲红

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中央财经大学政府管理学院,北京 100081

中国政法大学外国语学院,北京 102200

ADR(替代性纠纷解决) 调解 诉讼 法治

2015

管理观察
中国科学技术信息研究所(ISTIC) 科学技术文献出版社

管理观察

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.252
ISSN:1674-2877
年,卷(期):2015.(26)
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