Research on the Four Agricultural Commodity Futures Markets Based on National Food Security under the Impact of Extreme Events
Based on the multifractal theory,this study explores the operation characteristics and cross-correlation characteristics of the four agricultural commodity futures prices for wheat,rice,corn and soybean at home and abroad.The results show that although the international and domestic agri-cultural commodity futures prices have all risen since 2020,there are significant differences in the in-ternal operation mechanism of domestic and foreign market prices;Since 2020,the multifractal char-acteristics of the four international grain futures have been enhanced more or less,while the multifrac-tal strength of the domestic market has been significantly weakened;The multifractal strength of cross-correlation between domestic and foreign markets has also decreased,but the decrease of soy-bean is slight due to the still high import dependence;The complexity of cross-correlation between do-mestic and foreign markets has decreased,and the cross-market risk has reduced,which can effective-ly reduce the cost of risk early warning and decision-making.