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阶层跨越对员工人际公民行为的双刃剑效应研究

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基于社会信息加工理论,通过3个研究收集了中国综合社会调查的二手数据、275名中国员工的调研数据以及310名中国员工的实验数据,探讨了阶层跨越对员工人际公民行为的双刃剑效应,包括韧性与未来不确定性感知的双路径机制以及阶层跨越程度的调节作用.研究结果表明,阶层跨越不仅对员工韧性有显著的正向影响,从而改善人际公民行为,还对未来不确定性感知有显著的正向影响,从而降低人际公民行为;员工阶层跨越程度对于阶层跨越的影响有调节作用,即高水平的阶层跨越程度同时加强了阶层跨越与韧性、未来不确定性感知的正向关系.
The Double-Edged Sword Effect of Upward Mobility on Employee Interpersonal Citizenship Behavior
Drawing on social information processing theory,this study explores the double-edged sword effect of upward mobility on employee interpersonal citizenship behavior through the secondary data from the Chinese General Social Survey,the survey data from 275 Chinese workers,and the ex-perimental data from 310 workers in China,including the dual-path mechanism of resilience and per-ceived uncertainty about the future and the moderating role of mobility degree.The results show that upward mobility not only has a positive effect on employees'resilience,which improves interpersonal citizenship behavior,but also has a positive effect on perceived uncertainty about the future,which re-duces interpersonal citizenship behavior.The degree of upward mobility moderates the effects of up-ward mobility such that a higher level of mobility degree strengthens the positive effects of upward mobility on resilience and perceived uncertainty about the future.

upward mobilitymobility degreeresilienceperceived uncertainty about the futureinterpersonal citizenship behavior

倪丹、董小炜

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中山大学管理学院

阶层跨越 阶层跨越程度 韧性 未来不确定性感知 人际公民行为

国家自然科学基金资助项目

72202248

2024

管理学报
华中科技大学

管理学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.38
ISSN:1672-884X
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)