首页|生命史理论视角下创业者童年社会经济地位对突破式创新的影响研究

生命史理论视角下创业者童年社会经济地位对突破式创新的影响研究

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基于生命史理论,通过问卷调查和基于场景的实验设计,检验创业者童年社会经济地位对突破式创新的影响效应,以及调节焦点的中介效应和当前社会经济地位的调节效应.研究表明:①创业者童年社会经济地位对突破式创新行为具有显著负向影响.②创业者调节焦点在童年社会经济地位与突破式创新间起中介作用,创业者低童年社会经济地位激发其促进焦点,从而实现突破式创新;创业者高童年社会经济地位激发其防御焦点,不利于突破式创新决策的实现.③创业者当前社会经济地位在调节焦点与突破式创新间呈现调节作用.
The Influence of Entrepreneurs Childhood Socioeconomic Status on Radical Innovation:The Perspective of Life History Theory
Drawing upon life history theory,this research developed and tested a theoretical model through the scenario-based experiment and questionnaire survey method to investigate how entrepre-neurs'childhood socioeconomic status,as a distal motivational factor,affect their radical innovation through the proximal mediating motivation of regulatory focus.The results reveal that:① entrepre-neur's childhood socioeconomic status has a significant negative impact on radical innovation.② En-trepreneur's regulatory focus mediates the relationship between childhood socioeconomic status and radical innovation.Entrepreneurs with low childhood socioeconomic status exhibit a higher promotion-focused orientation,thereby positively influence their radical innovation.In contrast,entrepreneurs with high childhood socioeconomic status exhibit a prevention-focused orientation,hindering their rad-ical innovation.③ Furthermore,entrepreneurs current socioeconomic status moderates the relation-ship between regulatory focus and radical innovation.

life history theorychildhood socio-economic statuscurrent socio-economic statusregulatory focusradical innovation

姜诗尧、高雪、贾骏骐、高润丰、杨航

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兰州财经大学工商管理学院

南开大学旅游与服务学院

生命史理论 童年社会经济地位 当前社会经济地位 调节焦点 突破式创新

甘肃省委组织部青年人才项目资助甘肃省软科学基金资助项目兰州财经大学校级科研项目资助

20240122JR11RA100Lzufe2023C-008

2024

管理学报
华中科技大学

管理学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.38
ISSN:1672-884X
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)