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中国企业创新意愿和创新产出的前因组态研究

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针对中国上市公司非高新技术企业,基于地区、行业、企业3个层次,以及6个条件,即地区金融发展水平、知识产权保护、市场集中度、企业规模、企业年龄和企业性质,对引致中国上市公司非高新技术企业的高创新意愿、高利用性创新以及高探索性创新的前因组态进行了分析.研究结果发现:创新意愿和创新产出不存在显著正相关关系;企业、行业和地区的异质性共同对创新意愿和创新产出发挥作用;企业规模在创新产出方面具有很强解释力,但在创新意愿方面并不一致;在高创新意愿的组态中,市场集中度与金融发展及知识产权保护具有替代关系.
Configuration Study of the Antecedents of Innovation Willingness and Innovation Output of Chinese Firms
Based on three levels and six conditions of regional financial development level,intellec-tual property protection,market concentration,enterprise size,enterprise age,and enterprise nature,this study analyzes the antecedent configuration that leads to high innovation willingness,high ex-ploitative innovation,and high exploratory innovation listed and non-high-tech enterprises in China.Through the analysis of antecedent configuration,findings show that:there is no significant positive correlation between innovation willingness and innovation output;The heterogeneity of enterprises,industries,and regions jointly plays a role in the willingness to innovate and innovation output;The size of enterprises has a strong explanatory power in terms of innovation output,but there is incon-sistency in the willingness of enterprises to innovate;In a configuration with high innovation willing-ness,market concentration has a substitute relationship with financial development and intellectual property protection.

innovation willingnessutilization innovationexploratory innovationfuzzy set qual-itative comparative analysis(fsQCA)

施烨、张安淇、胡亚飞、李元旭

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复旦大学管理学院

上海对外经贸大学工商管理学院

创新意愿 利用性创新 探索性创新 模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家社会科学基金资助项目

7187205222CGL070

2024

管理学报
华中科技大学

管理学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.38
ISSN:1672-884X
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)