Research on the Impact of Common Institutional Ownership on the Dynamic Adjustment of Enterprise Capital Structure
This study examines the impact of common institutional ownership on corporate capital structure adjustment using A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2020.The empirical test finds that common institutional ownership reduces the speed of capital structure adjustment and mainly inhibits the speed of upward capital structure adjustment.Moreover,this effect is found to be more pro-nounced when the industry is more concentrated and when common ownership is more powerful.The mechanism test shows that common institutional ownership slows down the upward adjustment of cap-ital structure mainly by reducing the level of corporate risk-taking and weakening the ability to moti-vate management through compensation.The heterogeneity analysis shows that the above inhibiting effect is more pronounced for SOEs and transactional institutional investors.The path test shows that common institutional ownership reduces the speed of upward adjustment of the firm's capital structure by restricting the increase in interest-bearing debt.
common institutional ownershipdynamic adjustment of capital structurecompeti-tive collusionunder-leveraged firms