首页|冷喷涂Zn-Al合金涂层组织结构和力学性能研究

冷喷涂Zn-Al合金涂层组织结构和力学性能研究

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以 Q235 钢为基体制备高压冷喷涂Zn-Al合金涂层,研究了基体粗糙度对冷喷涂 Zn-Al 合金涂层组织结构、显微硬度和结合强度的影响.研究表明,冷喷涂Zn-Al合金涂层具有致密的组织结构,涂层孔隙率在 0.5%以下,并且在喷涂过程中没有产生粉末相变和氧化,随着基体粗糙度增加,涂层-基体界面的机械咬合得到明显改善.基体粗糙度对涂层显微硬度的影响主要集中在涂层-基体界面附近,随着基体粗糙度增加,该界面附近涂层的显微硬度随之增加,而远离该界面的涂层显微硬度受基体粗糙度的影响不大.基体粗糙度对涂层结合强度有显著影响,当基体粗糙度由 1.6 增加到 10.2 μm时,涂层结合强度由 7.5 增加到 46.4 MPa,拉伸断裂失效模式由粘着断裂转变为粘着断裂、粘聚断裂的复合失效模式.
Study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of cold sprayed Zn-Al alloy coatings
A high-pressure cold sprayed Zn-Al alloy coating was prepared using Q235 steel as the substrate,and the effect of substrate roughness on the microstructure,microhardness,and bonding strength of the cold sprayed Zn-Al alloy coating was studied.Research has shown that the cold sprayed Zn-Al alloy coating has a dense organizational structure,with a porosity of less than 0.5%,and no powder phase transformation or oxida-tion occurs during the spraying process.As the substrate roughness increases,the mechanical bite of the coating substrate interface is significantly improved.The effect of substrate roughness on the microhardness of coatings is mainly concentrated near the coating substrate interface.As the substrate roughness increases,the micro-hardness of coatings near this interface increases,while the microhardness of coatings far away from this inter-face is not significantly affected by substrate roughness.The substrate roughness has a significant impact on the bonding strength of the coating.When the substrate roughness increases from 1.6μm to 10.2μm,the bonding strength of the coating increases from 4.5 MPa to 46.4 MPa,and the tensile fracture failure mode changes from adhesive fracture to a composite failure mode of adhesive fracture and adhesive fracture.

cold sprayingroughnessmicrostructuremicrohardnessbonding strength

李瑞祺、丁翔、丁彰雄

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武汉理工大学 交通与物流工程学院,武汉 430063

冷喷涂技术 粗糙度 显微组织结构 显微硬度 结合强度

国家自然科学基金项目

52001239

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(3)
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