首页|PMMA模板制备LaMnO3及其电化学性能研究

PMMA模板制备LaMnO3及其电化学性能研究

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采用PMMA(聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯)根据Stober-Frink法制备出PMMA微球,并将其作为模板剂,以柠檬酸为络合剂,乙醇和蒸馏水为溶剂,通过混合搅拌、沉淀和去除模板剂等过程来制备得到LaMnO3.利用粉末X射线衍射技术(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、N2吸附-脱附等手段表征分析了催化剂样品LaMnO3,并对其进行了电化学性能测试.结果表明,以PMMA微球为模板可制备出球形空洞的多孔LaMnO3,其具有良好的氧还原反应(ORR)活性和氧析出反应(OER)活性,23.005 m2/g的比表面积远大于由共沉淀法制备的LaMnO3,当作为铝空气电池阴极催化剂材料时,相比于共沉淀法制备的LaMnO3其恒流放电稳定、放电电压高.
Study on catalytic performance of LaMnO3 prepared by PMMA template method for oxygen reduction
PMMA microspheres were prepared by PMMA(polyethyl methacrylate)according to the Stober-Frink method,and used as a template agent.With citric acid as a complexing agent and ethanol and distilled wa-ter as solvent,LaMnO3 was prepared by mixing and stirring,precipitating and removing the template agent.Powder X-ray diffraction(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and N2 adsorption-desorption were used to characterize and analyze the catalyst sample LaMnO3,and its electrochemical properties were tested.The results show that the porous LaMnO3 with spheri-cal cavity can be prepared using PMMA microspheres as a template,which has good oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)activity,and the specific surface area of 23.005 m2/g is much larger than that of LaMnO3 prepared by co-precipitation.When used as cathode catalyst materials for aluminum air batteries,LaMnO3 prepared using PMMA microspheres has more stable constant current discharge and higher discharge voltage than that prepared by co precipitation method.

PMMA template methodLaMnO3ORROERcathode catalyst for aluminum-air battery

张悦、陈璐、俞小花、李永刚、沈庆峰

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昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,昆明650093

云南铜业股份有限公司,昆明 650101

PMMA模板法 LaMnO3 ORR OER 铝空气电池阴极催化剂

国家自然科学基金面上项目云南省万人计划

51774160YNWR-QNBJ-2018-327

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(4)
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