首页|生物炭特性及其促进厌氧消化效率的研究进展

生物炭特性及其促进厌氧消化效率的研究进展

扫码查看
厌氧消化是处理污水污泥和有机废弃物的有效方式之一,能够产生丰富的清洁能源.但在实际运行中也存在一些问题,例如消化器不稳定,易出现氨、酸抑制等现象.生物炭作为一种吸附剂被广泛应用在去除废水中有毒金属、有机污染等方面,并且通过加生物炭,可有效缓解酸积累和氨抑制,提高厌氧消化产甲烷能力.分析生物炭的理化性质及其表面特性,探究生物炭提升厌氧消化体系缓冲能力、缓解氨抑制的原理,论述了生物炭在厌氧消化体系中对微生物群落结构的影响.
Advances in the characterization of biochar and its promotion of anaerobic digestion efficiency
Anaerobic digestion is one of the effective ways to treat sewage sludge and organic waste,which can generate abundant clean energy.However,there are some problems in the actual operation,such as unstable di-gesters,prone to ammonia and acid inhibition.Biochar is widely used as an adsorbent to remove toxic metals and organic pollution from wastewater,and adding biochar can effectively alleviate acid accumulation and am-monia inhibition and improve the methanogenic capacity of anaerobic digestion.The physicochemical properties of biochar and its surface characteristics were analyzed to investigate the principles of biochar to enhance the buffering capacity of the anaerobic digestion system and alleviate ammonia inhibition,and the effects of biochar on microbial community structure in anaerobic digestion system were discussed.

anaerobic digestionbiocharbuffering effectammonia nitrogen suppressionmicrobial analysis

钱璟俐、嵇华忠、李雅婕、洪耀良

展开 >

苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏苏州 215000

厌氧消化 生物炭 缓冲作用 氨氮抑制 微生物分析

江苏省高等学校自然科学研究项目江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划(2022)

19KJB610024SJCX22_1559

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(4)
  • 6