首页|MIL-100(Fe)光芬顿催化剂的制备与循环使用研究

MIL-100(Fe)光芬顿催化剂的制备与循环使用研究

扫码查看
为解决金属有机框架MIL-100(Fe)粉末在实际工业应用中难以回收重复利用的难题,采用水热法合成了 MIL-100(Fe)粉末,利用真空抽滤法将其负载到氧化铝多孔陶瓷片上,制备了 MIL-100(Fe)@多孔陶瓷复合材料.利用场发射扫描电子显微镜能谱联用仪(FE-SEM-EDS)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、比表面积分析仪(BET)、紫外可见光分光光度计(UV-VIS)等仪器对MIL-100(Fe)及复合材料的结构与性能进行了表征;以罗丹明B(RhB)溶液模拟染料废水,研究了在MIL-100(Fe)在H2O2反应体系中对染料的光芬顿降解能力.结果表明,MIL-100(Fe)呈现八面体结构,比表面积高达1152.75 m2/g,当反应温度为60 ℃、H2O2的初始浓度为0.5 g/L、RhB溶液的初始浓度为20 mg/L时,RhB溶液的降解率达到99.26%.MIL-100(Fe)@多孔陶瓷在循环使用5次时,对RhB溶液的降解率仍达到98%以上,循环使用稳定性良好,具有商业化应用前景.
Preparation of MIL-100(Fe)photo-fenton catalysts and their recyclability
In order to solve the problem of metal-organic framework MIL-100(Fe)powder which was difficult to be recycled and reused in industrial applications,this paper synthesized MIL-100(Fe)powder by a hydrothermal method.The MIL-100(Fe)@porous ceramic composites were prepared by loading the powder on alumina porous ceramic using vacuum filtration method.The structure and properties of the MIL-100(Fe)and composites were characterized by using field emission scanning electron microscope-energy spectrometer(FE-SEM-EDS),X-ray diffractometer(XRD),specific surface area analyzer(BET),and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer(UV-VIS).The photo-Fenton-degradation abilities in the H2O2 reaction system were investigated by simulating the dye wastewater with rhodamine B(RhB)solution.Results showed that the MIL-100(Fe)presented an octahe-dral structure with a specific surface area as high as 1 152.75 m2/g.When the reaction temperature was 60 ℃,the initial concentration of H2O2 was 0.5 g/L and the initial concentration of RhB solution was 20 mg/L,the degradation rate of RhB solution reached 99.26%.When the MIL-100(Fe)@porous ceramic composites were re-cycled for 5 times,the degradation rate of RhB solution still reached more than 98%.The composites present excellent recyclability and had promising for commercialization application.

photo-fentonmetal-organic skeletonMIL-100(Fe)porous ceramicscomposites

李涛、王华、徐佳军、王宁、林家一、陈友梅、陈璐、薛安、储智尧、黎阳

展开 >

贵州师范大学材料与建筑工程学院,贵阳 550025

贵州省高等学校无机非金属工程材料重点实验室,贵阳 550025

贵州省高等学校轻质材料工程技术研究中心,贵阳 550025

光芬顿 金属有机骨架 MIL-100(Fe) 多孔陶瓷 复合材料

贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目

黔教技[2022]045黔教技[2022]012

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(5)