功能材料2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :8185-8192.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-9731.2024.08.025

不同高温冷却方式对氧化石墨烯改性混凝土性能的影响研究

Effect of different high temperature cooling methods on performance of concrete modified by graphene oxide

阎首汛 张翔 雷真 董珑慧 李松
功能材料2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :8185-8192.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-9731.2024.08.025

不同高温冷却方式对氧化石墨烯改性混凝土性能的影响研究

Effect of different high temperature cooling methods on performance of concrete modified by graphene oxide

阎首汛 1张翔 1雷真 1董珑慧 1李松1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学建筑与规划学院,昆明 650504
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摘要

为探究氧化石墨烯改性混凝土的高温性能和不同冷却方式对混凝土性能的影响,对基准组和掺入0.05%氧化石墨烯的试验组进行FIB-SEM微观观察,并研究不同高温节点经自然冷却、浸水冷却和洒水冷却3种方式对混凝土质量损失率、试件的力学特征以及单轴压缩应力-应变本构方程的影响规律.结果表明,随着热处理温度的升高,基准组和石墨烯组的峰值应力和弹性模量均在逐步下降,质量损失率和峰值应变均在逐步上升,但氧化石墨烯通过细化孔径和调整水泥水化产物的微观结构来提升混凝土力学性能和耐高温性能,展现出更好的力学性能.不同冷却方式对力学性能的影响不同,与降温速率呈正相关关系,即浸水冷却>洒水冷却>自然冷却,单轴压缩应力-应变关系可通过分段式方程进行描述.

Abstract

In order to investigate the high-temperature performance of graphene oxide modified concrete and the effect of different cooling methods on concrete performance,FIB-SEM microscopic observation was performed on the benchmark group and the test group with 0.05%graphene oxide.The effects of natural cooling,immersion cooling,and spraying cooling at different high-temperature nodes on the concrete mass loss rate,mechanical characteristics of the samples,and uniaxial compressive stress-strain constitutive equation were studied.The results show that the peak stress and mod-ulus of elasticity of the benchmark group and graphene group are gradually decreasing with the increase of heat treatment temperature,and the mass loss rate and peak strain are gradually increasing,but the graphene oxide improves the me-chanical properties and high temperature resistance of concrete by refining the pore size and adjusting the microstructure of cement hydration products,and thus showing better mechanical properties.Different cooling methods have different effects on the mechanical properties,which are positively correlated with the cooling rate,i.e.,immersion cooling>spraying cooling>natural cooling,and the uniaxial compressive stress-strain relationship can be described by the seg-mental equation.

关键词

混凝土/氧化石墨烯/高温冷却/物理力学性能/微观结构

Key words

concrete/graphene oxide/high temperature cooling/physico-mechanical properties/microstructure

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金地区项目(52268038)

云南省基础研究专项-面上项目(202401AT070446)

出版年

2024
功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
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