The quality and stability of CdHgTe/ZnTe with different ligands
In this paper,strong photoluminescence near-infrared(NIR)-emitting CdHgTe/ZnTe nanocrystals were synthesized using different thiol ligands 3-mercaptopropionic acid(MPA),L-Cysteine(L-Cys),and gluta-thione(GSH).This research utilizes a novel temperature-controlled microwave-assisted methodology via freez-ing-thawing(F-T)progress to synthesize superior CdHgTe/ZnTe core-shell nanocrystals.The study reveals that the photoluminescence quantum yields are markedly influenced by the synthesis parameters,including component types,concentration levels,and the choice of surface ligands.Different technologies including UV-vis,photoluminescence spectroscopy,transmission electron microscopy,powder X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed to characterize the as-prepared nanocrystals.The results showed that enhanced photoluminescence yield is primarily due to the low lattice mismatch(6%)between the CdHgTe core and the ZnTe shell materials,which significantly boosts the fluorescence stability and presents a low density of defects in the shell.Furthermore,the core-shell CdHgTe/ZnTe nanocrystals were successfully applied for fixed cells.The biocompatible ligands capped nanocrystals with bright fluorescence showed negligible photobleaching in fixed cells even after 40 min UV irradiation.This indicates that core-shell nanocrystals capped with L-Cyste-ine and Glutathione possess remarkably high resistance to photobleaching and oxidation.