首页|不同配体对CdHgTe/ZnTe的质量及稳定性的研究

不同配体对CdHgTe/ZnTe的质量及稳定性的研究

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研究了负载巯基丙酸(MPA)、半胱氨酸(L-Cys)和谷胱甘肽(GSH)3种配体的高亮度水溶性近红外CdHgTe/ZnTe纳米晶体.实验首次采用冻解熔融分段控温微波一步合成高质量的CdHgTe/ZnTe核壳纳米晶.纳米晶体的荧光产率极大程度的受到了合成时组分、浓度、以及表面配体的影响.对CdHgTe/ZnTe纳米晶体采用了紫外光谱、荧光光谱对其光谱性能进行分析,透射电镜、X射线衍射、光电子能谱对其表面形态和结构进行表征.结果显示纳米晶体的荧光产率能显著提高的最主要的原因是CdHgTe核与ZnTe壳层的晶格错配率仅为6%,极大的降低了其表面缺陷同时提高了纳米晶体的荧光稳定性.此外,CdHgTe/ZnTe核壳纳米晶体成功的运用于细胞的标记.在紫外光连续40 min的照射下,半胱氨酸和谷胱甘肽所负载的纳米晶体荧光基本没有变化,表明其较高的抗光漂白和抗氧化性能.
The quality and stability of CdHgTe/ZnTe with different ligands
In this paper,strong photoluminescence near-infrared(NIR)-emitting CdHgTe/ZnTe nanocrystals were synthesized using different thiol ligands 3-mercaptopropionic acid(MPA),L-Cysteine(L-Cys),and gluta-thione(GSH).This research utilizes a novel temperature-controlled microwave-assisted methodology via freez-ing-thawing(F-T)progress to synthesize superior CdHgTe/ZnTe core-shell nanocrystals.The study reveals that the photoluminescence quantum yields are markedly influenced by the synthesis parameters,including component types,concentration levels,and the choice of surface ligands.Different technologies including UV-vis,photoluminescence spectroscopy,transmission electron microscopy,powder X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed to characterize the as-prepared nanocrystals.The results showed that enhanced photoluminescence yield is primarily due to the low lattice mismatch(6%)between the CdHgTe core and the ZnTe shell materials,which significantly boosts the fluorescence stability and presents a low density of defects in the shell.Furthermore,the core-shell CdHgTe/ZnTe nanocrystals were successfully applied for fixed cells.The biocompatible ligands capped nanocrystals with bright fluorescence showed negligible photobleaching in fixed cells even after 40 min UV irradiation.This indicates that core-shell nanocrystals capped with L-Cyste-ine and Glutathione possess remarkably high resistance to photobleaching and oxidation.

near-infrared-emitting nanocrystalsfreezing-thawinglattice mismatchfluorescence stability

刘西京、郑汉、张家泉

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湖北理工学院环境科学与工程学院,湖北黄石 435003

利物浦大学化学院,利物浦L69 7ZD

近红外纳米晶体 冻解熔融 晶格错配 荧光稳定性

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目湖北省教育厅青年基金项目矿区环境污染控制与修复湖北省重点实验室开放基金项目

42107088Q202145062023XZ104

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(8)