首页|Ni替换Fe对FeNiSiB合金非晶形成能力和性能的影响

Ni替换Fe对FeNiSiB合金非晶形成能力和性能的影响

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利用单铜辊甩带法制备(Fe-xNix)83Si1B16(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)非晶合金带材,并进行退火处理.采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、振动样品磁强计(VSM)、直流/交流磁化特性自动测试分析仪(BH)、维氏硬度计、Instron机械试验机分析研究不同的Fe/Ni比例对于Fe-NiSiB合金带材的非晶形成能力、软磁性能和力学性能的影响.结果表明随着Ni元素不断替换Fe元素,FeNiS-iB 合金带材会有晶化的趋势,并且有α-Fe相析出,第一晶化温度Tx1不断降低,力学性能有所提升,维氏硬度和抗拉强度分别高达770.0和2452 MPa.适当的Fe/Ni比例会使得材料的软磁性能显著提升,其中(Fe0.8Ni0.2)83-Si1B16在退火处理后饱和磁感应强度Bs为1.62 T,矫顽力Hc仅为0.5 A/m,初始磁导率μi 为33 000.
Effect of Ni replacement of Fe on the amorphous formation ability and properties of FeNiSiB
(Fe1-xNix)83Si1B16(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)amorphous alloy ribbons were prepared and an-nealed using single copper roll dump strip method.X-ray diffractometer(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM),differential scanning calorimeter(DSC),vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM),DC/AC magnetisa-tion properties automatic test analyser(BH),Vickers hardness tester,and Instron Mechanical Tester were used to analyze and study the effects of different Fe/Ni ratios on the amorphous formation ability,soft magnetic properties and mechanical properties of FeNiSiB alloy ribbons.properties and mechanical properties of FeNiSiB alloy ribbons.The results show that the FeNiSiB alloy ribbons have a tendency to crystallise and precipitate a-Fe phases with the replacement of Fe by Ni.The first crystallisation temperature Tx1 decreases,and the mechani-cal properties are improved,with the Vickers hardness and tensile strength as high as 770.0 and 2452 MPa,re-spectively.It is found that the soft magnetic properties of the materials are improved by an appropriate Fe/Ni ratio,with samples being annealed at the same time as those with(Fe0.8Ni0.2)83Si1B16 sample has a saturated magnetic induction Bs of 1.62 T after annealing treatment,a coercivityHcof only 0.5 A/m,and an initial per-meability μi of 33 000.

soft magnetic propertiesamorphous formation capabilityFeNiSiB alloyFe/Ni

朱元坤、王芳、朱胜利、崔振铎

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天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津 300350

东莞理工学院机械工程学院,东莞 523808

软磁性能 非晶形成能力 FeNiSiB合金 Fe/Ni

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(9)
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