首页|GaZrOx催化剂催化CO2加氢制甲醇的改性研究

GaZrOx催化剂催化CO2加氢制甲醇的改性研究

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采用并流共沉淀法制备了不同镓锆比(Ga/Zr=2/8、3/7、4/6、5/5)的GayZr1-y Ox(y=0。2、0。3、0。4、0。5)催化剂,探究Ga掺杂比例对催化剂性能的影响,获得最佳的Ga/Zr比例。通过XRD、N2物理吸附、ICP-OES和TG等表征手段分别对GayZr1-yOx催化剂的材料的晶相、比表面积、孔容、孔径和失重等参数进行研究;通过XPS、CO2-TPD、H2-TPD和H2-TPR考察材料表面电子结构、酸碱性、还原性和H2及CO2吸附性等,揭示材料结构与性能之间的关系。实验表明随着Ga掺杂比例增大,GayZr1-yOx催化剂的比表面积和分散度显著提高,H2/CO2吸附量和中等碱性位点数量显著增加,表面氧空位含量增多以及Ga与Zr相互作用增强。适宜的Ga含量有利于提高GayZr1-yOx催化剂的催化性能,当Ga/Zr=4/6时,在280 ℃、3 MPa、H2/CO2=3/1的条件下,甲醇时空产率最高达到4。95 mmol/h·gcat。
Study on modification of CO2 hydrogenation to methanol with GaZrOx catalyst
A series of Gay Zr1-y O,(y=0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)catalysts with different Ga-Zr ratios(Ga/Zr=2/8,3/7,4/6,5/5)were prepared by co-current coprecipitation method.The effect of Ga doping ratio on catalyst performance was investigated,and the optimal Ga/Zr ratio was obtained.The crystal phase,specific surface ar-ea,pore volume,pore size and weight loss of GayZr1-y Ox catalyst materials were studied by XRD,N2 physical adsorption,ICP-OES and TG.XPS,CO2-TPD,H2-TPD and H2-TPR were used to investigate the surface elec-tronic structure,acid-alkalinity,reducibility and H2 and CO2 adsorbability of the materials,and to reveal the relationship between the structure and properties of the materials.The results show that the specific surface are-a and dispersion of GayZr1-yO,catalyst increase significantly with the increase of Ga doping ratio.The adsorp-tion capacity of H2/CO2 and the number of moderately alkaline sites increased significantly.The surface oxygen vacancy content increases and the interaction between Ga and Zr is enhanced.Appropriate Ga content can im-prove the catalytic performance of GayZr1-yOxcatalyst.When Ga/Zr=4/6,at the condition of 280 ℃,3 MPa,H2/CO2=3/1,the maximum methanol yield reached 4.95 mmol/(h·gcat).

CO2 hydrogenationmethanolco-current coprecipitation methoddoping ratiomodification study

陈志远、周嘉宾、黄振辉、王宇宁、龚杰松、高文桂

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昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,昆明 650093

昆明理工大学,复杂有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室,昆明 650093

CO2加氢 甲醇 并流共沉淀法 掺杂比例 改性研究

2024

功能材料
重庆材料研究院 中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料学会

功能材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.918
ISSN:1001-9731
年,卷(期):2024.55(12)