首页|聚丙烯酰胺/羧甲基壳聚糖/羟基化氮化硼复合水凝胶的制备以及导热传感性能

聚丙烯酰胺/羧甲基壳聚糖/羟基化氮化硼复合水凝胶的制备以及导热传感性能

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利用丙烯酰胺(AM)和羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)构建双网络结构,采用浸泡六水合三氯化铁(FeCl3·6H2O)溶液的策略,并引入羟基化氮化硼(OH-BNNS),通过两步法制备出复合水凝胶(PAM/CMCS-Fe3+/OH-BNNS).通过扫描电子显微镜和傅里叶变换红外光谱仪对水凝胶进行了结构表征,并通过电子万能材料试验机对其进行了力学性能以及自回复性能的测试,最后还通过导热系数测试仪以及热红外成像仪对其导热性能进行了测试.研究表明,该水凝胶具有超柔韧性、良好的导热性、吸水性、优异的机械强度和自回复性能.OH-BNNS的引入使复合水凝胶在力学和热响应中都表现出明显的增强,其导热系数最大能达到0.514 W/(m·℃).
Preparation and Thermal Conductivity Sensing Properties of Polyacrylamide/Carboxymethyl Chitosan/Hydroxylated Boron Nitride Composite Hydrogel
Hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN)is the most stable crystalline form of boron nitride(BN),which has excellent thermal conductivity,even better than graphite,and has good stability at high temperature without decomposition or transformation.Using acrylamide(AM)and carboxymethyl chitosan(CMCS)to build a double network structure,soaking in Ferric chloride hexahydrate(FeCl3·6H2O)solution,and adding hydroxylated boron nitride(OH-BNNS)as heat conduction application,PAM/CMCS-Fe3+/OH-BNNS composite hydrogel was prepared by two-step method.The structure of the hydrogel was characterized by scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer,and its mechanical properties and self-recovery properties were tested by electronic universal material testing machine.Finally,its thermal conductivity was tested by thermal conductivity tester and thermal infrared imager.Results show that the composite hydrogel has excellent flexibility,great thermal conductivity,water absorption,great mechanical strength and self-recovery performance.By simply changing the amount of OH-BNNS,the mechanical and thermal responses of the composite hydrogel are significantly enhanced,and its thermal conductivity could reach 0.514 W/(m·℃)at the maximum.

carboxymethyl chitosanhydroxylated boron nitridepolyacrylamidethermal responsemechanical reinforcement

刘浩辰、柯桂嫔、黄蓓、曹峥、成骏峰、陶国良、刘春林

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常州大学材料科学与工程学院, 材料科学与工程国家级实验教学示范中心, 江苏 常州 213164

常州大学怀德学院, 江苏 靖江 214500

羧甲基壳聚糖 羟基化氮化硼 聚丙烯酰胺 热响应 机械增强

国家自然科学基金江苏省研究生实践创新计划

21704008KYCX22_3007

2024

功能高分子学报
华东理工大学

功能高分子学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-9357
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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