首页|MOF基材料在催化合成碳酸二甲酯中的应用

MOF基材料在催化合成碳酸二甲酯中的应用

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碳酸二甲酯(DMC)被誉为有机合成的新基石,制备新型高效的合成DMC催化剂对推进DMC工业化发展具有重要意义.金属-有机框架(MOF)由于具有比表面积大、结构多样和多孔性等特点,能够针对性地设计其组分与结构,在催化领域得到了广泛地研究与应用.本综述总结了MOF基材料的结构调控策略及其在催化合成DMC中的应用,包括缺陷态调控、有机官能团功能化、混合金属功能化以及MOF衍生物构筑的调控策略,概括了通过亚硝酸甲酯羰基化法和CO2 直接合成法获取DMC的进展,此外还讨论了MOF基材料在催化合成DMC中面临的挑战.
Application of MOF-Based Materials in Catalytic Synthesis of Dimethyl Carbonate
Dimethyl carbonate(DMC)is known as the new cornerstone of organic synthesis.The preparation of a new and efficient DMC catalysts is of great significance for promoting industrial development.Metal-organic framework(MOF)has been widely studied and applied in the field of catalysis due to their high specific surface area,diverse structures,and porosity,which allows for the targeted design of material components and structures.In this review,the structural regulation strategies of MOF-based materials and their applications in DMC catalysis are summarized,including defect state control,organic functional group functionalization,mixed metal functionalization,and MOF derivative construction in the strategies.Besides,the acquisition of DMC through methyl nitrite carbonylation and CO2 direct synthesis methods are introduced.At the end of the review,the challenges of MOF-based materials in DMC catalytic applications are also discussed.

metal-organic frameworkstructural regulationmethyl nitrite carbonylationCO2 direct synthesisdimethyl carbonate

吴翰英、肖义鈜、杨磊、黄建辉、谷志刚

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莆田学院环境与生物工程学院, 福建省高校生态环境及其信息图谱重点实验室, 福建省新型污染物生态毒理效应与控制重点实验室, 福建 莆田 351100

中国科学院福建物质结构研究所, 福州 350002

金属-有机框架 结构调控 亚硝酸甲酯羰基化 CO2直接合成 碳酸二甲酯

福建省自然科学基金福建省自然科学基金福建省教育厅项目莆田学院科研项目莆田学院科研项目

2023J051972022J011160FBJY2023021120231262023007

2024

功能高分子学报
华东理工大学

功能高分子学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-9357
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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