光谱学与光谱分析2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :1061-1066.DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2024)04-1061-06

实验室光源的微束X射线荧光成像系统研制及应用研究

Development and Application of Microbeam X-Ray Fluorescence Imaging System Based on Laboratory X-Ray Tube

张文星 陶芬 刘一 邓彪
光谱学与光谱分析2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :1061-1066.DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2024)04-1061-06

实验室光源的微束X射线荧光成像系统研制及应用研究

Development and Application of Microbeam X-Ray Fluorescence Imaging System Based on Laboratory X-Ray Tube

张文星 1陶芬 2刘一 3邓彪4
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093;中国科学院上海应用物理研究所上海光源中心,上海 201800;中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海光源中心,上海 201204
  • 2. 中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海光源中心,上海 201204
  • 3. 上海理工大学光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093
  • 4. 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所上海光源中心,上海 201800;中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海光源中心,上海 201204
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摘要

微束X射线荧光成像(μ-XRFI)是无损获取样品内部元素微区分布信息的重要方法,主要应用于微米量级区域内的元素分辨成像.同步辐射是μ-XRFI的理想光源,由于其装置庞大、造价高昂,用户机时紧张,并不适宜于常规应用.基于实验室X射线光管、多毛细管聚焦镜、高精度样品台及硅漂移探测器,研制了一套具有元素分辨的μ-XRFI系统,性能测试结果表明该系统可以测量分析元素含量为0.001%量级的溶液样品和优于20μm的空间分辨能力.基于该μ-XRFI系统开展了应用研究,获得了小鼠脑、芯片及古代陶瓷样品中的多种主要元素及微量元素的空间分布,结果表明该系统可满足μ-XRFI的需求,可为生物医学、电子元件检测、瓷器色彩成分鉴定等领域研究提供帮助.

Abstract

Microbeam X-ray fluorescence imaging(μ-XFI)is an important tool to obtain the distribution information of elements in the sample without destructive sample preparation.It is widely used in the analysis of elements in the micron region.Although synchrotron radiation is an ideal light source for μ-X FI,it is unsuitable for conventional applications because of its huge device,high cost and tense user time.Based on a laboratory X-ray tube,poli-capillary focusing lens,high-precision sample stage and silicon drift detector,the micro-beam X-ray fluorescence imaging system with element resolution imaging has been established;the performance test results show that the system has an element detection limit of 0.001%and a spatial resolution better than 20 microns.Based on the μ-XFI system,the spatial distribution of various main elements and trace elements in mouse brain,chip and ancient ceramic samples were obtained.The comprehensive results showed that the system could meet the needs of micro area X-ray fluorescence imaging and could provide help for biomedicine,electronic component detection,porcelain color composition identification and other fields.

关键词

实验室X射线光管/多毛细管聚焦镜/荧光成像/元素分辨

Key words

Laboratory X-ray tube/Poli-capillary/Fluorescence imaging/Element resolution

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2021YFA1600703)

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2021YFF0701202)

国家自然科学基金大装置联合基金重点项目(U1932205)

出版年

2024
光谱学与光谱分析
中国光学学会

光谱学与光谱分析

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.897
ISSN:1000-0593
参考文献量12
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