首页|降雨条件下BFRP锚杆加固黄土—泥岩结构边坡模型试验研究

降雨条件下BFRP锚杆加固黄土—泥岩结构边坡模型试验研究

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON MODEL TEST OF LOESS-MUDSTONE DUAL STRUCTURE SLOPE REINFORCED BY BFRP ANCHOR UNDER RAINFALL CONDITION

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为探讨降雨条件下BFRP(basalt fiber reinforced plastics)锚杆的受力响应特性和加固效果,以黄土—泥岩结构边坡为例开展室内物理模型试验研究,测试了坡体位移、BFRP锚杆应变和轴力等数据.发现降雨条件下黄土—泥岩边坡的灾变演化过程为:坡顶张拉→坡面局部垮塌→冲沟发育;BFRP锚杆加固侧坡体变形小于钢锚杆加固侧;BFRP锚杆承载力的发挥具有时间先后效应,轴力数值在空间上具有趋表放大效应特征.研究结果可为BFRP锚杆的可靠性优化设计提供理论依据.
In order to investigate the mechanical response characteristics and reinforcement effect of BFRP(basalt fiber reinforced plastics)anchors under rainfall conditions,a loess-mudstone structure slope was took as a case for indoor physical model tests,and the multi-attribute response data such as slope displacement,BFRP anchor strain and axial force was obtained.It was found that the catastrophic evolution processes of loess-mudstone slope under rainfall conditions are:slope top tensioning →local collapse of slope surface →gully development.The deformation displacement of slope on the side of BFRP anchor reinforcement is smaller than that on the side of steel anchor reinforcement.The bearing capacity of BFRP anchors is successively exerted in time,and the axial force value has the characteristics of scale amplification effect in the model space.The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the reliability optimization design of BFRP anchor.

BFRPloess-mudstone slopemodel testrainfall conditions

杨佰恒、吴道勇

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贵州太和乾元生态地质科技有限公司,贵州贵阳 550023

贵州兴黔人才资源有限责任公司,贵州贵阳 550001

贵州大学,贵州贵阳 550023

BFRP 黄土—泥岩边坡 模型试验 降雨条件 滑坡治理

2024

甘肃地质
甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局 甘肃省地质学会

甘肃地质

ISSN:1004-4116
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)