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乡村医生身份认同困境及路径建构

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乡村医生是在我国村级卫生室(站、所)承担农村医疗、预防、保健服务工作的基层卫生人员,属于不具有事业单位编制身份的特殊社会群体.基于乡村医生户籍和职业的不同,对于乡村医生形成医生、农民和半农半医的多元身份认知.由于身份认知的多元化,导致乡村医生身份认同出现困境,主要表现为:相关法律法规和政策对乡村医生的身份认定不明;社会对乡村医生身份的认定存在质疑;乡村医生对自身的医生身份存在怀疑.要破解乡村医生身份认同困境,建构乡村医生的医生身份认同,国家对乡村医生身份的制度认同是根本保障,社会对乡村医生的全力形塑是重要支撑,乡村医生自我体悟是内生条件.
The Dilemma and Path Construction of Identity Recognition for Rural Doctors
Rural doctors are grassroots health workers who are responsible for providing medical,preventive and health care services in village-level health facilities in China,and they belong to a special social group without the status of a regular public institution employee.Based on the differences in household registration and occupation,rural doctors have developed a diverse identity as doctors,farmers,and a combination of both.Due to this diversified identity,rural doctors face challenges in identifying with their roles,mainly because the relevant laws,regulations and policies regarding the recognition of their identity are unclear,society questions their identity as doctors;rural doctors themselves doubt their own doctor identity.To address the identity crisis facing rural doctors,it is essential to establish a strong doctor identity for them.The state's institutional recognition of the identity of rural doctors is the fundamental guarantee,the society's full shaping of rural doctors is an important support,and the self-awareness of rural doctors is an intrinsic condition.

rural doctoridentity dilemmapath construction

梁发祥、曹娟玲

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甘肃中医药大学定西校区人文教学部,甘肃定西 743000

乡村医生 认同困境 路径建构

2024

甘肃高师学报
甘肃民族师范学院 定西师范高等专科学校,陇南师范高等专科学校 兰州城市学院

甘肃高师学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.173
ISSN:1008-9020
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)