甘肃科技纵横2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :68-73.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6375.2024.2.010

高寒阴湿地区预应力混凝土梁板裂缝成因分析及应对措施

Analysis and Response Measures for Prestressed Concrete Beam Cracks in High-cold and Wet areas

陆宽 刘斌
甘肃科技纵横2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :68-73.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6375.2024.2.010

高寒阴湿地区预应力混凝土梁板裂缝成因分析及应对措施

Analysis and Response Measures for Prestressed Concrete Beam Cracks in High-cold and Wet areas

陆宽 1刘斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省远大路业集团有限公司,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

对于桥梁工程而言,预应力混凝土的耐久性是结构寿命的重要决定因素.高寒阴湿地区常年气温低、昼夜温差大.近年来,大量的工程实践表明,桥梁混凝土工程在该地区恶劣的自然环境下,梁板受到冻融破坏的影响,混凝土表面会胀缩、风化剥蚀甚至产生裂缝,部分裂缝在不利环境、气候条件和荷载的作用下,不断延伸扩展,削弱梁板的刚度和强度,降低梁板的耐久性,甚至会发生坍塌,影响后期营运安全.文章通过甘肃省甘南某桥梁工程,结合类似工程施工经验,从施工实际出发,研究分析高寒阴湿地区混凝土梁板裂缝产生的原因,提出相应的措施,为相关工作的开展提供参考.

Abstract

For bridge engineering,the durability of prestressed concrete is an important determinant of structur-al life.The cold and damp region has low temperature and large temperature difference between day and night.In re-cent years,a large number of engineering practices have shown that in the harsh natural environment of the region,the beam and plate of the bridge concrete project are affected by freeze-thaw damage,and the concrete surface will expand and shrink,weathering and denudation,and even produce cracks.Some cracks continue to extend and ex-pand under the adverse environment,climatic conditions and loads,weakening the stiffness and strength of the beam and slab,and reducing the durability of the beam and slab.Serious and even collapse will occur,affecting the safety of later operation.Through a bridge project in Gannan,Gansu Province,combined with the construction expe-rience of similar projects,from the construction of the actual starting point,this paper researches and analyzes the causes of cracks in concrete girder slabs in cold and humid areas,and puts forward the corresponding measures to provide reference for the development of related work.

关键词

裂缝/混凝土/高寒阴湿

Key words

crack/concrete/cold and damp

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出版年

2024
甘肃科技纵横
甘肃省科技情报学会

甘肃科技纵横

影响因子:0.337
ISSN:1672-6375
参考文献量9
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