甘肃科学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :104-109.DOI:10.16468/j.cnki.issn1004-0366.2024.05.015

热处理对Bi2Te2.7Se0.3热电薄膜形貌及性能的影响

The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology and performance of Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 thermoelectric thin films

李燕怡 李晓龙 邸友莹 陈凤英 贾欣欣
甘肃科学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :104-109.DOI:10.16468/j.cnki.issn1004-0366.2024.05.015

热处理对Bi2Te2.7Se0.3热电薄膜形貌及性能的影响

The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology and performance of Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 thermoelectric thin films

李燕怡 1李晓龙 2邸友莹 2陈凤英 2贾欣欣2
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作者信息

  • 1. 商洛学院陕西省尾矿资源综合利用重点实验室,陕西商洛 726000;陕西省矿产资源清洁高效转化与新材料工程研究中心,陕西商洛 726000
  • 2. 商洛学院陕西省尾矿资源综合利用重点实验室,陕西商洛 726000
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究热处理对三元Bi2Te2.7Se0.3热电薄膜形貌和性能的影响,采用恒电位沉积的方法制备了两个热电薄膜,通过X射线衍射、场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)对其物相、形貌进行表征;通过台阶仪和霍尔效应测试系统对薄膜的膜厚和性能进行测试.研究结果表明,采用电化学沉积法制备的三元膜为纯相Bi2Te2.7Se0.3,在(110)晶面有择优取向;扫描电镜观察结果表明,热处理显著改变了薄膜的微观形貌,使得三元薄膜从"白菜叶"形貌变为由纳米片相互交叉组成的微球;霍尔效应测试结果表明,热处理后薄膜的电导率得到了提高,载流子浓度则轻微降低.

Abstract

In order to study on the effect of the thermal treatment on morphology and properties of Bi2Te2.7 Se0.3 thermoelectric films,two thermoelectric films were potentiostatically deposited.The phase and mor-phology were characterized by XRD and FE-SEM.Meanwhile,the thickness of films and property were de-termined by a surface profiler and a Hall effect measurement system.The XRD results showed that the as-prepared films were single-phase Bi2 Te2.7 Se0.3 compound thin films with remarkable(110)preferred orien-tation.Moreover,the SEM results indicated that thermal treatment obviously changed the morphology of the films from cabbage leaves-like morphology to little sphere-like morphology composed of nanosheets which inserted each other.In addition,the results of Hall effect measurement showed that the electrical conductivity of the as-deposited film was elevated,whereas the carrier concentrations of electrodeposited films were slightly decreased by thermal treatment.

关键词

热处理/热电材料/薄膜/热电性能/形貌

Key words

Thermal treatment/Thermoelectric materials/Thin film/Thermoelectric property/Morphology

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基金项目

陕西省教育厅重点科研计划项目(21JS024)

出版年

2024
甘肃科学学报
甘肃省科学院 中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心

甘肃科学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1004-0366
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