甘肃科学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :125-131,145.DOI:10.16468/j.cnki.issn1004-0366.2024.05.018

薄层层状岩体三轴试验强度变化规律研究

Study on the inherent strength relationship of thin-layered anisotropic rock mass

王帅 马耀坛 王用波 李文江 邢培刚
甘肃科学学报2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :125-131,145.DOI:10.16468/j.cnki.issn1004-0366.2024.05.018

薄层层状岩体三轴试验强度变化规律研究

Study on the inherent strength relationship of thin-layered anisotropic rock mass

王帅 1马耀坛 1王用波 1李文江 1邢培刚2
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作者信息

  • 1. 石家庄铁道大学土木工程学院,河北石家庄 050043
  • 2. 兰新铁路甘青有限公司,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

围绕岩体开展的研究一直是世界各国讨论的焦点,而岩体的各向异性更是研究的热点与难点问题之一.以西成铁路为工程背景,针对层状岩体,围绕影响层状岩体强度的各因素展开敏感性分析.为更客观真实地模拟表现实际工程岩体的特性,通过离散元软件3DEC模拟不同围压下层状岩体三轴压缩实验,对炭质千枚岩夹板岩薄层各向异性层状岩体的固有强度关系进行研究,通过研究不同岩体内摩擦角及黏聚力、不同结构面内摩擦角及黏聚力等强度参数,综合得出岩体强度参数.从研究结果可以看出不同层理倾角下,岩体强度关系变化都大致呈现出U形;采用三角函数的形式对强度参数进行拟合,所得表达式总体上能够体现出各向异性岩体的固有强度关系.研究结果能够为数值模拟软件本构关系二次开发提供参考.

Abstract

Research on rock mass has always been the focus of discussion around the world,and the anisot-ropy of rock mass is one of the hot and difficult issues in research.Taking the Xicheng Railway as the engi-neering background,the sensitivity analysis of factors affecting the strength of laminated rock mass is car-ried out.In order to more objectively and realistically simulate the characteristics of the actual engineering rock mass,the triaxial compression experiment of laminated rock mass under different peripheral pressures was simulated by the discrete element software 3DEC,and the intrinsic strength relationship of the thin-layered anisotropic rock mass of carbonaceous millimetallic rock sandwiched with slate was investigated,and the comprehensively obtained rock strength parameters were obtained through the study of the strength parameters of the different rock mass,such as the angle of friction and the viscous cohesion,and the angle of friction and viscous cohesion of different structural surfaces.From the results,it can be seen that under different laminar inclination angles,the variation of the strength relationship of the rock mass roughly shows U-shape;the strength parameter is fitted by trigonometric function,and the re-sulting expression can reflect the inherent strength relationship of anisotropic rock mass in general.The re-sults of the study can provide reference for the secondary development of numerical simulation software.

关键词

软岩隧道/层状岩体/岩体各向异性/数值模拟/3DEC软件

Key words

Soft rock tunnel/Layered rock mass/Geotechnical anisotropy/Numerical simulation/3DEC software

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基金项目

国铁集团重大项目(K2020G034)

出版年

2024
甘肃科学学报
甘肃省科学院 中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心

甘肃科学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.414
ISSN:1004-0366
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