Research on the coordinated development of tourism transportation accessibility and tourism economy:a case study of counties on both sides of the North Tianshan Mountains
Research on the coordinated development of tourism transportation accessibility and tourism economy:a case study of counties on both sides of the North Tianshan Mountains
There are complex interactions between tourism and transport,so it is of great significance to understand the coupling relationship between tourism traffic and tourism economic development.This pa-per establishes a comprehensive evaluation index system of tourism traffic accessibility and tourism devel-opment and a coupling coordination degree model to quantitatively study the coupling coordination status of tourism traffic and tourism economic development and its spatial pattern in 15 counties on both sides of the North Tianshan Mountain from 2003 to 2022.The results show that(1)There is a significant decrease in the accessibility index of tourism traffic in the counties on both sides of the North Tianshan,and the overall accessibility shows an increasing trend.(2)The economic development of tourism in the counties on both sides of the North Tianshan Mountain is a spatial network trend,and the economic linkage of tourism presents the spatial characteristics of strong centre and weak edge,and the spatial polarization characteris-tics are weakening.(3)The comprehensive level of tourism traffic and tourism economic development in the counties on both sides of the North Tianshan Mountain is on the rise,and the level of coupling coordi-nation in the study area has changed from being on the verge of being out of tune to being barely coordina-ted,and there are obvious differences in the coupling coordination between counties,with the coupling coor-dination of Yining City and Horgos City being better than that of other cities.(4)The imbalance of spatial coupling patterns is significant,only Yining City is at a high level of coordination,and the development of transport in other cities is faster than the development of the tourism economy.This study helps to opti-mise the path way of transport and tourism industry development and provides reference for policy mak-ers,so as to promote the coordinated development of regional transport and tourism economy.
关键词
旅游交通可达性/熵值法/耦合协调模型/北天山两侧县域
Key words
Tourism accessibility/Entropy method/Coupled co-ordination model/Counties on both sides of the Northern Tianshan