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我国文化产业全要素生产率测度及区域差异分析

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基于 2013-2021 年我国除香港、澳门、台湾外其他 31 个省(自治区、直辖市)文化产业的面板数据,采用 DEA-Malmquist 指数模型测算全国文化产业全要素生产率及其分解效率,运用泰尔指数的方法分析全要素生产率区域间的差异.结果表明,文化产业全要素生产率呈现出波动变化,但总体呈现出下降趋势;我国文化产业区域之间发展不均衡,区域文化产业的全要素生产率值从大到小依次为东部、中部、东北、西部;总体泰尔指数呈现出下降的趋势,区域内泰尔指数的贡献率高于区域间泰尔指数,区域内差异是造成我国文化产业发展不均衡的主要原因.因此,应该推进文化产业的技术创新,因地制宜地采取不同方法,促进区域内、区域间的协调发展.
Measurement of total factor productivity of China's cultural industry and analysis of regional differences
Based on the panel data of China's cultural industry in 31 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)except Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan from 2013 to 2021,DEA-Malmquist index model is used to measure the total factor productivity and its decomposition efficiency,the Theil index method was used to analyze the regional differences in total factor productivity.The results show that the total factor productivity of the cultural industry fluctuates,but generally shows a downward trend.The development of cultural industries in different regions of China is uneven,the total factor productivity values of regional cultural industries from large to small are in order of eastern,central,northeastern and western regions.The overall Theil index shows a downward trend,and the contribution rate of the regional Theil index is higher than that of the inter-regional Theil index,the regional difference is the main reason for the uneven development of China's cultural industry.Therefore,it is necessary to promote the technological innovation of the cultural industry,adopt different methods according to local conditions,and promote the coordinated development of regions and regions.

cultural industrytotal factor productivitydynamic DEA-Malmquist indexTheil index

张良勇、赵月嫒、叶盼盼

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河北经贸大学 数学与统计学学院,河北 石家庄 050061

文化产业 全要素生产率 动态DEA-Malmquist指数 泰尔指数

河北省教育厅科学研究项目

ZD2022062

2024

高师理科学刊
齐齐哈尔大学

高师理科学刊

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1007-9831
年,卷(期):2024.44(9)