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河南省基本公共卫生服务水平时空演化测度

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以河南省 18 个省辖市为具体研究案例,基于 2016-2021 年基本公共卫生服务水平相关数据,采用纵横向拉开档次法、定基功效系数法和泰尔指数等计量地理学方法,分析了河南省基本公共卫生服务水平空间非均衡问题,揭示了基本公共卫生服务水平时空演化及其差异性特征.结果表明,近年来,河南省各省辖市的基本公共卫生服务水平均有不同程度上升,且由较低水平提升至较高水平;根据质量发展水平,可将河南省基本公共卫生服务划分为三个发展阶段;区域差异逐渐缩小,但区内差异仍高于区间差异.政府可以通过加大低水平地区财政投入,制定差异化基本公共卫生服务策略,发挥地区间的空间联动作用等政策措施实现基本公共卫生服务均等化.
Measurement of spatiotemporal evolution of basic public health service level in Henan Province
Taking 18 provincial cities in Henan Province as specific research cases,based on data related to the level of basic public health services from 2016 to 2021,the spatial imbalance of basic public health service levels in Henan Province is analyzed using econometric methods such as vertical and horizontal scatter degree,fixed efficiency coefficient,and Theil index,the spatiotemporal evolution and differential characteristics of the level of basic public health services is revealed.The results show that in recent years,the level of basic public health services in provincial cities in Henan Province has increased to varying degrees,and has risen from a lower level to a higher level.According to the level of quality development,basic public health services in Henan Province can be divided into three stages of development.Regional differences are gradually narrowing,but intra regional differences are still higher than inter regional differences.The government can achieve equalization of basic public health services by increasing financial investment in low-level areas,formulating differentiated basic public health service strategies,and giving full play to the spatial linkage between regions.

basic public health servicesvertical and horizontal scatter degreeTheil indexspatial-temporal evolutionHenan Province

李丹妮

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成都理工大学 地理与规划学院,四川 成都 610059

基本公共卫生服务 纵横向拉开档次法 泰尔指数 时空演化 河南省

四川省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地气象灾害预测预警与应急管理研究中心课题

ZHYJ20-YB04

2024

高师理科学刊
齐齐哈尔大学

高师理科学刊

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1007-9831
年,卷(期):2024.44(9)