甘肃冶金2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :134-136.

铜冶炼污酸废水泄漏重金属Zn、As对地下水的影响

Effects of Heavy Metals Zn and As Leaking from Acid Waste water of Copper Smelting on Groundwater

李文臣 高正娇
甘肃冶金2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :134-136.

铜冶炼污酸废水泄漏重金属Zn、As对地下水的影响

Effects of Heavy Metals Zn and As Leaking from Acid Waste water of Copper Smelting on Groundwater

李文臣 1高正娇2
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作者信息

  • 1. 白银有色集团股份有限公司,甘肃 白银 730900
  • 2. 西北矿冶研究院,甘肃 白银 730900
  • 折叠

摘要

铜冶炼过程产生的污酸废水中重金属Zn、As浓度较高,发生泄漏会下渗到区域地下水环境,对地下水环境产生不利影响.选择一维对流扩散模型对铜冶炼污酸废水事故状态下入渗地下水环境情境进行预测,污染物随地下水往下游迁移,特征污染物As、Zn的污染前锋迁移500 m的距离分别需要609、751 d;迁移2 300 m的距离分别需要6 292、7 086 d,该预测结论可为同类企业地下水的防治提供借鉴依据.

Abstract

The concentrations of heavy metals Zn and As in acid wastewater from copper smelting are high,and leakage will penetrate into the regional groundwater environment,which will have an adverse impact on the groundwater environment.The one-dimensional convective diffusion model was used to predict the groundwater infiltration environment under the acci-dent state of copper smelting acid wastewater.The pollutants migrated downstream with the groundwater,and the pollution front of the characteristic pollutants As and Zn needed 609 and 751 days to migrate 500 m,respectively.It takes 6 292 days and 7 086 days to migrate 2 300 m,respectively.The prediction conclusions can provide reference for groundwater control in similar enterprises.

关键词

铜冶炼/一维对流扩散模型/污酸废水/重金属

Key words

copper smelting/one-dimensional convection diffusion model/acid waste water/heavy metal

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出版年

2024
甘肃冶金
甘肃省金属学会,西北矿冶研究院

甘肃冶金

影响因子:0.176
ISSN:1672-4461
参考文献量1
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