首页|活血化瘀法联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌Meta分析

活血化瘀法联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌Meta分析

Meta-analysis:Activating-blood Resolving-stasis Method Combined with Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer

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目的:系统评价活血化瘀法联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌的疗效及安全性.方法:检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)及PubMed、EMbase等数据库,按照纳入、排除标准由两位研究者独立筛选和提取资料,采用R软件进行Meta分析.结果:共纳入10项研究,735例患者.Meta分析结果显示:活血化瘀法联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌在提高近期有效率(OR=0.49,95%CI:0.28~0.85,P<0.01)和总有效率(OR=0.43,95%CI:0.29~0.65,P<0.01),改善患者卡氏评分(SMD=1.42,95%CI:1.17~1.68,P<0.01),减少患者不良反应发生率,包括白细胞下降发生率(OR=0.27,95%CI:0.17~0.41,P<0.01)、恶心 发生率(OR=0.43,95%CI:0.25~0.75,P<0.01)、外周神经毒性发生率(OR=0.53,95%CI:0.29~0.96,P<0.05),改善肝功能(OR=0.44,95%CI:0.25~0.79,P<0.01),改善免疫指标,包括NK(SMD=0.79,95%CI:0.45~1.12,P<0.01)、CD3(SMD=1.68,95%CI:1.40~1.95,P<0.01)、CD8(SMD=-0.40,95%CI:-0.64~-0.15,P<0.01)、CD4(SMD=-0.45,95%CI:-0.73~-0.18,P<0.01)、CD4/CD8(SMD=-0.52,95%CI:-0.85~-0.20,P<0.01)方面具有疗效优势,优于单纯化疗组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论:活血化瘀法联合化疗治疗中晚期胃癌,在提高临床疗效,改善免疫状况和减少不良反应方面均优于常规疗法.
Objective:To systematically assess clinical effects and the safety of activating-blood resolving-stasis method joined with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer.Methods:The literature was searched from CNKI,CBM,VIP,PubMed and EMbase,and the data was screened and extracted by two researchers independently according to the inclusion and exclusion standard,R software was used to perform Meta analysis.Results:The study has included ten studies and 735 patients.Meta analysis results showed that:activating-blood resolving-stasis method joined with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer had the advantages in lifting short-term effective rate(OR=0.49,95%CI:0.28~0.85,P<0.01)and total effective rate(OR=0.43,95%CI:0.29~0.65,P<0.01),improving Karnofsky scores(SMD=1.42,95%CI:1.17~1.68,P<0.01),lowering the patients'incidences of adverse reactions,incluing the incidence of leukocyte decline(OR=0.27,95%CI:0.17~0.41,P<0.01),the incidence of nausea(OR=0.43,95%CI:0.25~0.75,P<0.01),the incidence of peripheral neurotoxicity(OR=0.53,95%CI:0.29~0.96,P<0.05),improving liver function(OR=0.44,95%CI:0.25~0.79,P<0.01),improving immune indicators,including NK(SMD=0.79,95%CI:0.45~1.12,P<0.01),CD3(SMD=1.68,95%CI:1.40~1.95,P<0.01),CD8(SMD=-0.40,95%CI:-0.64~-0.15,P<0.01),CD4(SMD=-0.45,95%CI:-0.73~-0.18,P<0.01),CD4/CD8(SMD=-0.52,95%CI:-0.85~-0.20,P<0.01),better than single chemo-therapy group,and the difference had statistical meaning(P<0.01).Conclusion:Activating-blood resolving-stasis method joined with chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer is superior to the conventional therapy in lifting clinical effects,improving immune condition and relieving adverse reaction.

advanced gastric canceractivating-blood resolving-stasis methodTCM therapychemotherapyMeta analysis

邵文博、李韬芝、周琼、王玉坤、程志强

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北京中医药大学,北京 100029

中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053

中日友好医院,北京 100029

中晚期胃癌 活血化瘀 中医疗法 化疗 Meta分析

北京市自然科学基金面上项目

7212194

2024

西部中医药
甘肃中医药研究院

西部中医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.98
ISSN:1004-6852
年,卷(期):2024.37(9)