光通信研究2024,Issue(4) :85-89.DOI:10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230131

基于氮化硅波导的超宽带偏振不敏感光分束器

Ultra-broadband Polarization Insensitive Optical Power Splitter based on Si3N4 Waveguide

谢雅婷 洪艺涵 张翼 曾志红 卢益民
光通信研究2024,Issue(4) :85-89.DOI:10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230131

基于氮化硅波导的超宽带偏振不敏感光分束器

Ultra-broadband Polarization Insensitive Optical Power Splitter based on Si3N4 Waveguide

谢雅婷 1洪艺涵 1张翼 1曾志红 1卢益民1
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作者信息

  • 1. 文华学院信息科学与技术学部,武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]为了解决偏振不敏感光分束器带宽受限问题,文章提出了一种基于氮化硅(Si3N4)波导的超宽带偏振不敏感光分束器.[方法]所提光分束器采用绝热耦合波导结构设计,可在1 400~1 700 nm波长范围内实现横电(TE)模式和横磁(TM)模式的光均匀分束(光学带宽为300 nm).[结果]在工作波长范围内,TE和TM模式的损耗分别小于0.10和0.15 dB.而且文章所提光分束器的结构尺寸小,仅为60.00 μm×2.75μm,便于实现大规模集成.此外,文章还研究了所提光分束器各结构参数对器件性能的影响.[结论]仿真结果显示,各结构参数在±50 nm的范围内变化时,对光分束器的性能基本没有影响,表示该超宽带偏振不敏感光分束器具备较大的制备容差,易于制备.

Abstract

[Objective]In order to solve the problem of the limited bandwidth of polarization insensitive optical power splitter,an ultra-broadband polarization insensitive optical power splitter based on Silicon Nitride(Si3N4)waveguide is proposed.[Meth-ods]The ultra-broadband polarization insensitive optical power splitter is designed based on adiabatic coupling Si3 N4 waveguide.Optical bandwidth of 300 nm(from 1 400~1 700 nm)is demonstrated for both Transverse Electric(TE)and Transverse Magnetic(TM)modes.[Results]Over the entire optical bandwidth,the losses for TE and TM mode are less than 0.10 and 0.15 dB,respectively.The footprint of the proposed ultra-broadband polarization insensitive optical power splitter is only 60.00 μm×2.75 μm,which means that the optical power splitter can be used for large-scale integration.Furthermore,the rela-tionship between the performance and the structure parameters of the proposed optical power splitter is studied.[Conclusions]The results show that the performance of the optical power splitter maintains almost unchanged by varying the structure parameters with±50 nm.In other words,the optical power splitter possesses large fabrication tolerance which can be easily fabricated.

关键词

氮化硅波导/光分束器/偏振不敏感

Key words

Si3N4 waveguide/optical power splitter/polarization insensitive

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出版年

2024
光通信研究
武汉邮电科学研究院企管部

光通信研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.327
ISSN:1005-8788
参考文献量1
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