钢铁研究学报2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :1183-1193.DOI:10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1001-0963.20240042

碱度对球团矿抗压强度及矿物组成的影响

Effect of basicity on compression strength and mineral composition of iron ore pellets

范建军 郭宇峰 王帅 陈凤 李昊堃 王磊
钢铁研究学报2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :1183-1193.DOI:10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1001-0963.20240042

碱度对球团矿抗压强度及矿物组成的影响

Effect of basicity on compression strength and mineral composition of iron ore pellets

范建军 1郭宇峰 2王帅 2陈凤 2李昊堃 1王磊3
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作者信息

  • 1. 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司技术中心,山西太原 030003
  • 2. 中南大学资源加工与生物工程学院,湖南长沙 410083
  • 3. 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司岚县矿业公司,山西吕梁 033599
  • 折叠

摘要

对自然碱度及碱度0.3~1.2球团矿进行了管式炉焙烧试验,对比了温度及碱度对球团矿抗压强度的影响,并应用SEM-EDS,对自然碱度、碱度0.4、0.6、0.8、1.0的球团矿进行了矿相分析.采用FactSage软件对Fe2O3-SiO2-CaO体系可能的生成物进行了计算,并结合相图,对上述试验结果进行了分析验证.结果表明,对于碱度0.3~1.2的球团,随着碱度的升高,其抗压强度呈明显的升高趋势,低碱度球团矿焙烧时首先生成的是少量含钙硅酸盐矿物,然后随着碱度的升高,焙烧时进一步生成硅酸钙类矿物及铁酸钙系矿物.

Abstract

The effects of roasting temperature and basicity of pellets on compression strength of pellets were investigated by roasting experiments using horizontal tube furnace.The effect of pellets basicity,including natural basicity,0.4,0.6,0.8,and 1.0,on the mineral composition of pellets were analyzed by using SEM-EDS techniques.The possible generators of Fe2O3-SiO2-CaO system were calculated using FactSage software,and the above experimental results were analyzed and verified in combination with phase diagrams.The results show that for the pellets with basicity of 0.3-1.2,the compressive strength showes an obvious increasing trend with the increase of basicity,and a small amount of calcium-containing silicate minerals are firstly generated during the roasting of low-basicity pellet,and then calcium silicate minerals and calcium ferrate-based minerals are further generated during the roasting as the pellets basicity increased.

关键词

球团矿/抗压强度/碱度/含钙硅酸盐/铁酸钙

Key words

pellet/compression strength/basicity/calcium silicoferrite/calcium ferrite

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基金项目

山西省科技重大专项资助项目(20191101002)

出版年

2024
钢铁研究学报
中国钢研科技集团有限公司

钢铁研究学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.997
ISSN:1001-0963
参考文献量30
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