首页|旅游交通碳排放测度与旅游经济脱钩分析——以西北五省(区)为例

旅游交通碳排放测度与旅游经济脱钩分析——以西北五省(区)为例

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以西北五省(区)为例,采用"自下而上"法估算 2010-2022 年西北五省(区)旅游交通碳排放量,分析其时序特征,运用Tapio脱钩模型测度旅游交通碳排放与旅游经济增长之间的脱钩关系和变化趋势,利用旅游交通碳排放和旅游经济增长数据,验证二者之间环境库兹涅茨曲线模型(EKC)的存在性,探究旅游交通碳排放和旅游经济增长间的关系。(1)西北五省(区)旅游交通碳排放总量呈现先增后降的趋势,各省(区)年平均碳排放量从大到小依次为陕西、新疆、甘肃、宁夏、青海。(2)旅游交通碳排放脱钩指数发展状态为弱脱钩—强脱钩—弱脱钩,多省(区)以弱脱钩状态为主。(3)旅游交通碳排放和旅游经济之间存在"N"型曲线关系,且脱钩指数与经济发展的"N"型曲线关系相吻合。
On Decoupling Analysis of Tourism Economy and Measurement of Carbon Emissions from Tourism Transportation:A Case Study of Five Provinces(regions)in Northwestern China
Taking the five provinces(regions)in Northwestern China as examples,this paper used the"bottom-up"method to estimate the carbon emissions from tourism transportation in the five provinces(regions)from 2010 to 2022,and analyzed its temporal characteristics.The Tapio decoupling model was used to measure the decoupling relationship and changing trends between carbon emissions from tourism transportation and tourism economic growth.Through the analysis of data on t carbon emissions from tourism transportation and tourism economic growth the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve(EKC)model between the two was verified,and the relationship between carbon emissions from tourism transportation and tourism economic growth was explored.(1)The total carbon emissions from tourism transportation in the five provinces(regions)of Northwest China showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing,with the annual average carbon emissions of each province(region)ranked from highest to lowest as follows:Shaanxi,Xinjiang,Gansu,Ningxia,and Qinghai.(2)The decoupling index of carbon emissions from tourism transportation changed from weak decoupling to strong decoupling and then back to weak decoupling,with many provinces(regions)predominantly in a weak decoupling state.(3)There was an"N-shaped"curve relationship between carbon emissions from tourism transportation and tourism economy,which was consistent with the decoupling index.

tourism transportationcarbon emissionsdecoupling effectfive provinces(regions)in northwestern China

樊建强、朱茵

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长安大学 经济与管理学院,陕西 西安 710064

旅游交通 碳排放 脱钩效应 西北五省(区)

陕西省社会科学基金项目陕西省软科学研究计划资助项目

2021D0042020KRM129

2024

国土资源科技管理
国土资源部科技与国际合作司 成都理工大学

国土资源科技管理

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.519
ISSN:1009-4210
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)