首页|高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中甲氨蝶呤的浓度

高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中甲氨蝶呤的浓度

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目的 建立一种全自动、快速、准确地测定人血液中甲氨蝶呤浓度的方法。方法 采用双三元液相色谱系统串联紫外检测器,使用Athena C18-WP(4 mm×20 mm,5 μm)色谱柱作为在线固相萃取柱,Athena C18-WP柱(4。6 mm× 150 mm,5 μm)作为分析柱;流动相为10mmol·L-1的乙酸铵,固定相为乙腈,流速为1 mL·min-1;检测波长为306 nm;柱温为40 ℃;进样体积为100 μL。血清样本经过沉淀试剂(5%三氯乙酸+10%硫酸锌)沉淀蛋白后进样。同时考察该方法的专属性、标准曲线与定量下限、精密度与准确度、回收率和稳定性。结果 甲氨蝶呤在0。078~8。000 μmol·L-1范围内线性良好(R2=0。9994),提取回收率分为86。41%~87。09%,日内、日间RSD<7%。结论 该方法准确、重现性好、简化了样本前处理步骤,提高了分析效率,适用于大剂量甲氨蝶呤治疗时的血药浓度检测。
Determination of Methotrexate in Human Plasma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
OBJECTIVE To establish an automatic,rapid and accurate method for the determination of methotrexate concentration in human blood.METHODS A double-temary liquid chromatography system with ultraviolet detector in series was used.Athena C18-WP(4 mm×20 mm,5 μm)column was used as the on-line SPE column,and Athena C18-WP(4.6 mm×150 mm,5 μm)column was used as the analysis column.The mobile phase was 10 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate,the stationary phase was acetonitrile,and the flow rate was 1 mL·min-1.The detection wavelength was 306 nm.The column temperature was 40 C.The injection volume was 100 μL.Serum samples were injected after protein precipitation with a precipitating reagent(5% trichloroacetic acid+10%zinc sulfate).The specificity,standard curve and lower limit of quantitation,precision and accuracy,recovery rate and stability of the method were investigated.RESULTS Methotrexate had good linearity in the range of 0.078-8.000 μmol·L-1(R2=0.999 4).The recoveries of methotrexate were 86.41%to 87.09%,RSD of intra-day and intra-day were lower than 7%.CONCLUSION This method is accurate,reproducible,simplified the steps of sample pretreatment and improved the analysis efficiency.It is suitable for the detection of blood drug concentration in high dose methotrexate treatment.

methotrexateon-line solid phase extractionhigh performance liquid chromatographyultraviolet detectionblood concentration

张桂杰、李祖荣、接红宇、陈文瑛、李强

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南方医科大学第三附属医院药学部,广东广州 510630

南方医科大学第三附属医院风湿免疫科,广东广州 510630

甲氨蝶呤 在线固相萃取 高效液相色谱 紫外检测 血药浓度

广东省药学会临床用药研究基金

2023JZ15

2024

今日药学
广东省药学会 中国药学会

今日药学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1674-229X
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)
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