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氟尿嘧啶注射液中有关物质测定方法的探讨

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目的 建立同时测定氟尿嘧啶注射液中6种有关物质的反相高效液相色谱法。方法 采用反相高效液相色谱法;色谱柱:亲水性十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶色谱柱;流动相:6。8 g·L-1磷酸二氢钾溶液(用5mol·L-1氢氧化钾溶液调节pH至5。7)-乙腈,梯度洗脱;流速:1。0 mL·min-1;检测波长:266 nm;柱温:35℃;采用了标准曲线法和主成分自身对照法(加校正因子)对有关物质进行测定。结果 分别测得了 6种有关物质对照品的相对保留时间、校正因子、标准曲线及线性范围,各对照品的精密度和回收率的平均RSD均在1。9%以下,平均回收率均在95%以上;通过对比两种计算结果,主成分自身对照法(加校正因子)计算有关物质的含量更简单、便捷、准确。对氟尿嘧啶注射液供试品溶液进行高温、光照、氧化、酸、碱等处理后测试,氟尿嘧啶与降解产物分离良好,且能有效检测出各杂质含量。结论 本方法可用于氟尿嘧啶注射液中有关物质的定量检测,杂质(B、D、F,校正因子1。5)、杂质E(校正因子1。3)采用主成分自身对照法(加校正因子)计算,该方法可以更简便地计算出其有关物质的含量。
Discussion of the Determination of Related Substances in Fluorouracil Injection
OBJECTIVE To establish a reverse phase HPLC for simultaneous determination of six related substances in fluorouracil injection.METHODS Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used for the analysis.The chromatographic column used was Hydrophilic C18 column,with a mobile phase of potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution(6.8 g·L-1,using 5 mol·L-1 potassium hydroxide to adjust pH 5.7)and acetonitrile,gradient elution.Aflow rate:1.0 mL·min-1.The detection wavelength was 266 nm,and the column temperature was 35 ℃.The standard curve method and the principal component self-control method(plus correction factor)were used to determine the related substances.RESULTS The relative retention time,correction factor,regression equation and linear range of six related substances were measured respectively.The average relative standard deviation(RSD)of precision and recovery of each control article was below 1.9%,and the average recovery rate was above 95%.By comparing the two calculation results,that the principal component self-control method(plus correction factor)was found to be simpler,more convenient and equally accurate for calculating the content of related substances.The test solution of fluorouracil injection was tested after high temperature,light,oxidation,acid and alkali,fluorouracil was well separated from its degradation product,and could effectively detect the content of each impurity.CONCLUSION This method can be used for the quantitative detection of related substances in fluorouracil injection.Impurities B,D,F(with a correction factor of l.5)and impurity E(with a correction factor of l.3)are calculated by the principal component self-control method(plus correction factor),making it easier to calculate the content of the related substances.

RP-HPLCfluorouracil injectiondetermination of relevant substances

何祖强、陈敏余

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广州市药品检验所,广东广州 510160

反相高效液相色谱法 氟尿嘧啶注射液 有关物质测定

2024

今日药学
广东省药学会 中国药学会

今日药学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1674-229X
年,卷(期):2024.34(9)